tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-60814299062958296782024-02-08T05:59:37.565-08:00Buy my essayCorrection Topics For A Paperdarlenewest1911http://www.blogger.com/profile/04004966862651456702noreply@blogger.comBlogger38125tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6081429906295829678.post-45754745129365220622020-08-25T07:05:00.001-07:002020-08-25T07:05:09.150-07:00Self Determination in the Elderly free essay sampleThe analysts found that the investigations program does in certainty have an effect on the studentsââ¬â¢ observations. Theme CONTENT This article was distributed on March 15, 2008 in the Journal of Nursing Ethics. The theme examined is in the case of Nursing Studentââ¬â¢s impression of the Elderly would change in the wake of being given an Ethics course. The article falls inside the limits of the diary as this is a distribution fixating on Nursing Ethics, which is obviously the subject of the periodical itself. No masthead depiction is appended to the article. STYLE The composition conforms to APA style in its significant angles. Each page of the diary contains a page header; anyway it exchanges with the authorââ¬â¢s name and the title of the distribution. All data is refered to effectively utilizing references. The auxiliary contrasts wherein the paper goes astray from APA style is the absence of a Title Page, and variety in designing. We will compose a custom article test on Self Determination in the Elderly or on the other hand any comparative theme explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page Rather than the four significant segments being appeared as Title Page, Abstract, Main Body and References, the paper is sorted out as a Research concentrate in the arrangement of Introduction, Background, Aims, research questions and theory, Method, Analysis, Results, Discussion, Conclusion, and References. Presentation The start of this article briefly portrays in two sections the idea of the examination. The presentation fills its need by featuring the significance of patientsââ¬â¢ self-assurance as a critical incentive to get a handle on in nursing. The primary passage distinguishes the consistently developing need of medical attendants who comprehend this incentive because of the blast in more seasoned patients. In the subsequent section, the creator brings up the difficult which is the reason for the exploration study: that despite the fact that the requirement for care is expanding, a not exactly ideal impression of working with these more established patients exists with many nursing understudies, and specialists. The journalists further expose the requirement for activity by characterizing this as a moral issue. To take care of the issue and close the presentation, the scholars get this thought of an investigation outfitted to indentify the effect of morals training on the subject of nursing studentsââ¬â¢ negative mentalities towards gerontology. An express speculation is expressed in the Method area 1. It peruses ââ¬Å"In this investigation, we set a speculation that the substance in nursing studies would positively affect nursing studentsââ¬â¢ impression of self assurance in older patients in long haul care settings. The root of this theory has not been made express anyway has been connected to investigate proof during past examinations on a similar subject. For instance ââ¬Å"studies have additionally shown that gerontological substance can have a Self-assurance in the old 3 beneficial outcome on understudy nursesââ¬â¢ mentalities towards more seasoned patients. â⬠The spec ulation was effectively gotten from the hypothesis refered to. Technique The strategy is portrayed to such an extent that a replication is beyond the realm of imagination moving along without any more data. The setting is given as ââ¬Å"the nursing morals course offered at the nursing school during the hour of information assortment. The specific area of the school or the name of the course isn't given. In the event that this data is conceded nonetheless, almost certainly, the examination would be replicable. The instrument utilized was an adjusted self-regulated survey that the new specialists would indeed need to contemplate while imitating the investigation. The scientists saw this examination as exact and they themselves will duplicate the investigation to ââ¬Å"investigate further any progressions that can be distinguished in understudy nursesââ¬â¢ origination of the self assurance in more seasoned individuals in Finlandâ⬠. The subjects were not examined arbitrarily from the populace to which the outcomes will be summed up. The example has three consideration standards; being an understudy nurture, having attempted hypothetical investigations in geriatric nursing, and experiencing a time of clinical preparing in geriatric nursing. Educated assent was acquired by members of this examination study. The respondents were ââ¬Å"informed about the willful and secret nature of the information gathering and analysisâ⬠. The plausible predispositions in examining that exist are that the example content is exceptionally slanted on the grounds that 90% of the 120 subjects utilized were ladies. The controls utilized for experimenter impact and hope impacts were that the poll was directed to the member namelessly, they rounded it out all alone, data meetings were sorted out for the understudies by the specialist and understudies were given oral and composed data about the examination. Furthermore, pilot testing didn't demonstrate any motivation to modify the survey. Uncommon factors influencing the subjects that were not part of the experimenter control were member factors, for example, age, ethnic foundation, sex, and involvement with the nursing field. As per examines, ââ¬Å" medical attendants who have past experience working with more established grown-ups have been demonstrated to be exceptionally constructive about their work and constrained understanding, youthful age, and being male were factors for indicating less good emotions towards older individuals. The benchmark groups were suitable. The subjects in the pretest bunch filled in as the benchmark group. They were given the survey, before taking the morals class to perceive what their crude mentalities older patients and self-assurance were. At that point the variable of the morals class was presented and the impact of the free factor the course, on the needy variable-the mentalities of the understudies, was estimated. Three distinct investigations were sorted out. Utilizing the main examination for instance, coming up next is the means by which legitimacy and unwavering quality were set up. This examination was the nursing studentsââ¬â¢ view of older patientsââ¬â¢ ability to Self-assurance in the old 4 exercise their self assurance. Using Cronbachââ¬â¢s alpha, which is an inner consistency measure or dependability, the analysts determined the connection of ability to practice their self-assurance with the accompanying different factors: getting data on their own consideration, to be requested their consent for nursing intercessions, to practice their privilege of refusal during care, and to settle on choices about their own consideration. The general alpha incentive in the pre-trial of the degree to which older patients are happy to practice self assurance was 0. 63 at pre-test and 0. 77 at post-test, with an expansion of 0. 14. 11. This shows a dependable degree of inside consistency, and that the morals workshop expanded this dependability level. To quantify build legitimacy we should think about the ampleness of the operational meaning of factors. The examination has face legitimacy. It is estimating what it should quantify; the observations nursing understudies have towards the old self-assurance level. The exploration shows a prescient legitimacy that is more grounded similarly as nursing studentââ¬â¢s information on the self-assurance of their old patients. The examination uncovered that after the course more understudies believed that older patients had great chances to control their treatment, constrained readiness to practice their self-assurance, and even more an observation on whether the old had any knowledge into their own clinical treatment. The numerical qualities are not expressly expressed yet the investigation says ââ¬Å"our results affirm prior discoveries identified with uplifting perspectives towards older patientsâ⬠13 (356) The measures are liberated from inclinations in regards to how the poll was set up, each individual allowed the survey got the opportunity to inquire as to whether there was something they didn't comprehend. darlenewest1911http://www.blogger.com/profile/04004966862651456702noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6081429906295829678.post-74186781825981753592020-08-22T03:40:00.001-07:002020-08-22T03:40:05.984-07:00The End of Innocence and the Darkness of Mans Heart Essay Example for FreeThe End of Innocence and the Darkness of Mans Heart Essay In Lord of the Flies the creator, William Golding, demonstrates his hypothesis on the beginning of malevolence from numerous points of view, a fundamental one being the adjustments in the character Jack. William Goldings hypothesis expresses that human advancement forestalls defilement. Human instinct is malevolent however with the similarity of virtues, oversight, and outcomes great conduct can be created. In his book England is associated with an atomic war and should clear the individuals. A gathering of tuition based school young men who are probably evacuees are dropped from a plane not long before it crashes onto a uninhibited tropical island. The young men are assembled by Ralph, who with Piggy had discovered a conch shell. As different young men assemble onto the stage another gathering of the young men, the ensemble, walks up. They are depicted as something dim or an animal, one of the main indications of shrewdness. The entirety of the young men choose to choose a pioneer and the applicants end up being Ralph and Jack, leader of the ensemble. At the point when the young men pick Ralph, Jack gets chafed and Ralph offers that the ensemble be the trackers. Jack is then observed as the head tracker and an essential ruinous power. Ralph, Jack, and another kid, Simon, head out to study the land and guarantee that it is to be sure an island. The young men have their first encounter with a pig. Jack can't dive his blade into living fragile living creature and bear seeing streaming blood as a result of the no-no of the old life. He is embarrassed and pledges next time he will kill it as he drives his blade into a tree trunk. This is one of the main significant indications of troubleof the abhorrence ahead. Jack is later depicted as a creature, representing the loss of development. His change into insidious starts as the impact of his previous life and the molding wears off. The trackers go out to chase again and gladly come back with meat. Jack comments with satisfaction about how they cut the pigs throat however he jerks as he talks about this accomplishment. Jack has not yet arrived at the purpose of savage deserting. His brain was packed with recollections; recollections of the information that had come to them when they surrounded the battling pig, information that they had outsmarted a living thing,â imposed their will upon it, removed its life like a long fulfilling drink. Another indication of the molding wearing off is when Jack hits another kid, Piggy, breaking his specs, since Piggy went to bat for himself and his convictions. On another chase, Ralph joins the trackers. This chase is fruitless in light of the fact that the pig escapes yet Ralph is pleased that he hit the pig in the nose with a lance. After this disappointment the young men start a reenactment with Robert, a littler kid, going about as the pig. They start the serenade Kill the pig! Cut his throat! Murder the pig! Slam him in! furthermore, a mind-boggling dim want has the young men. This is the last stage before Jacks progress into complete abhorrence. At the point when Jack is infuriated that the young men don't need him as pioneer he goes to the next piece of the sea shore and structures his own clan. He illuminates the clan that they will disregard a purported brute and chase. This chase is a jolting achievement. The young men chased a defenseless sow and as the evening wore on, murky and appalling with sodden warmth; the sow amazed her way in front of them, draining and frantic, and the trackers followed, married to her in desire, energized by the long pursue and the dropped blood. At the point when they slaughter the pig there is no jerk of heart as Jack has completely changed into a detestable kid. While the young men are devouring this pig and praising their triumph Simon is looking for the alleged mammoth. He runs into the pigs head on a stick, a contribution for the mammoth. The head changes into the Lord of the Flies (strict interpretation for Beelzebub, the head of the fiends) and Simon has a nonexistent discussion with it. The Lord of the Flies clarifies that it is a piece of Simon, some portion of the young men, some portion everything being equal. He is the explanation things are what they are. He is the wicked embodiment that is assuming control over Jack and different young men in their evilness. Simon finds that the brute is innocuous and he goes rushing to the young men to share the uplifting news. The young men are beginning their move when Simon runs into the center of the circle and is executed. Simon turns into the enduring casualty of the young men and of Jacks frenzy. The last and climactic loathing is the chase for Ralph. Jack doesn't care for Ralph on the grounds that Ralph doesn't care for Jack so Jack persuades different young men that Ralph is the mammoth in camouflage. Jack had recently disclosed to the young men that Simon was not so much Simon, however the mammoth in camouflage and he had not so much been slaughtered. Now Jack is totally underhanded, as there is no development. In Lord of the Flies Jacks changes into detestable demonstrate Goldings hypothesis about the beginning of insidiousness. As human progress is obliterated, Jack turns out to be increasingly abhorrent. Toward the start of the book one can consider such to be of difficulty as his response the inability to murder the pig. Into the center the molding wearing off is fairly clear, as he gets inclined to murdering. At last, before the end Jack is totally malevolent. It is the finish of honesty and the obscurity of keeps an eye on heart. darlenewest1911http://www.blogger.com/profile/04004966862651456702noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6081429906295829678.post-83824430579402516082020-07-30T21:47:00.001-07:002020-07-30T21:47:03.517-07:00Premed and Me (frankly speaking)Premed and Me (frankly speaking) Before committing to any major choice, I think you have to be ready and willing. As regards me and my decision to be premed, I had few doubts that I was willing. That decision had stayed alive from at least sophomore year of high school. Even with me diving head-first into studying for the MCAT (which demands quite a lot of time), Im still willing. But I didnt want to be the guy who was estimating my position in the class, relative to how other friends were doing on exams and p-sets. I didnt want to be the guy who inquired about GPAs, or put my resume or future application and someone elses on balancing scales. The cynical, numbers and one-upmanship equivalent of the Not necessarily being the fastest guy when a bear is chasing you, but only faster than whoevers in last place kind of deal didnt jibe with me. And I guess it didnt jibe with many other premeds that I know, because that preconceived notion of how my academic life would be like died out within maybe 3 semesters of MIT. It just didnt happen here. Its a curse and a blessing. The blessing part first: Even back in my old high school a public school some of my peers in AP courses rendered decisions on relative competence on the basis of at least 2-5 points on a test or exam, or whoever pulled out ahead, depending on whatever was most convenient. It was something that unfolded right after your graded work landed on the desk in front of you. And it was also unnecessary. Thankfully, Ive never had that feeling here at MIT. Im free to pursue whats academically interesting or challenging, with nothing to answer to beyond my own standards and those of my professors. Its liberating. None of this changes the fact that applications still ask for and value grades, test scores, and extracurricular activities and none apparently more so than med school applications. Herein lies the curse: if youre not comparing your performance to something, how do you know what shape youre in come your application season? More pertinent to what was going on in my mind: is it right to feel like any less of a premed when youre doing X, but someone you know is (probably?) doing 27*X^3496024, and also W, Y, and Z, and still probably (maybe?) getting better grades than you? Its enough to make you feel like maybe, youre out of your depth. Its seldom (if ever) true, but it didnt stop me from momentarily feeling that way. Then I scheduled an appointment with MITs prehealth office. It was something that I had to do to stay on the premed path, but its also something that I was glad that I did. As it turns out, I wasnt doing bad at all; I was on a good trend, actually. And my advisor even had very helpful advice on what to do next, which thankfully didnt sound like Start everything over, because youre gonna need a lot of help to get to where you ought to be. It was more like, Keep it up. Study for the MCAT. And dont forget to shadow doctors and research med schools. I feel a lot more ready for what I want to do as a result. So what might that mean for a future, perhaps hesitant premed that comes to MIT? I know the chief concerns are grades, finding things to do, doing well in them, getting leadership activities, volunteer experience, shadowing physiciansor basically, balancing all that plus the kitchen sink. I wont trivialize the requirements; theyre things I still take seriously. But there are a few, deceptively easy things have been helping so far. I focus on school when I have to, and retire to do fun stuff when I dont and when my brain refuses to get any more work done at a given time, in spite of some deadline coming up, I dont fight the feeling and opt to cut myself some slack. I read textbooks and other books; I try not to fall off the face of the earth; I got a Netflix instant subscription I use to watch some really weird movies as a result. Knowing when to knuckle down and when to kick your feet up is a big help. Most importantly, I found and did the things that interest me. For extracurriculars, thats primarily mental health advocacy with MITs chapter of Active Minds; for classes, it was honestly just whatever looked cool, rather than whatever seemed to fit the bill for an application. I cant stress how vital that is. That bit makes what I do an extension of who I am, which is easier to enjoy and justify to others than things I find to be a chore. Youll want to do your best in what you like, anyway, so the rest kind of falls into place. For what doesnt, theres a really nice prehealth advising office here. Theyll supply the logistics and the deadlines, then do some magical stuff behind the scenes so you dont sweat the details, like making sure your letters of recommendation get done, or getting your personal statement some expert feedback. I havent used them that much yet, as my application process has just started to wind up, but they do offer a ton of very helpful resources, which Hamsika can attest to. So if you want to be a doctor and are thinking of coming to MIT first, youre not setting yourself up to do The Impossible, or even The Inordinately Stressful. (Okay, it still can be very stressful being a student here at times, but the premed track doesnt have to magnify that to a super-unreasonable degree.) Theres a way to hack it here, given the right perspective, and I hope my own thoughts on it have helped you out, if youre on the fence about being premed at MIT. darlenewest1911http://www.blogger.com/profile/04004966862651456702noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6081429906295829678.post-92180994035114034342020-05-22T19:27:00.001-07:002020-05-22T19:27:03.283-07:00Their Eyes Were Watching God By Zora Neale Hurston Essay In the novel, Their Eyes Were Watching God, Zora Neale Hurston describes the life of Janie Mae Crawford, a mixed black and white woman living in the South during the early 1900ââ¬â¢s. Due to her mixed heritage and her gender, Janie struggles to find her place in society, but she becomes determined to find true love. Throughout the novel, Janie develops relationships, both healthy and toxic, that lead her to achieving her ultimate goal of true love. Hurston uses Jamieââ¬â¢s quest for true love to enlighten the reader on the importance of gender equality, the insignificance of social status, and the vile nature of jealousy. Throughout the novel, Hurston emphasizes the need for gender equality in relationships as Janie undermines the stereotypical gender roles in her society in order to find true love. When she discovers her sexuality, Janie is called to her quest and Nanny takes the role of her mentor. Nanny arranges Janieââ¬â¢s marriage to Logan Killicks because she ââ¬Å"wa nts [her] to haveâ⬠¦protectionâ⬠(Hurston 15). Using Nannyââ¬â¢s mentoring, Hurston presents one of many beliefs about gender roles in marriage: the belief that it is necessary for women to marry for ââ¬Å"protectionâ⬠, and it is the manââ¬â¢s role in the relationship to provide it. When Janie marries Logan, she begins her quest and waits ââ¬Å"for love to beginâ⬠(22), however, the marriage proves to be hollow and fails. Hurston proves that in marriage, if the husbandââ¬â¢s only role is providing security, true love cannot flourish. In her secondShow MoreRelatedTheir Eyes Were Watching God by Zora Neale Hurston988 Words à |à 4 PagesZora Hurston was an African American proto-feminist author who lived during a time when both African Americans and women were not treated equally. Hurston channeled her thirst for womenââ¬â¢s dependence from men into her book Their Eyes Were Watching God. One of the many underlying themes in her book is feminism. Z ora Hurston, the author of the book, uses Janie to represent aspects of feminism in her book as well as each relationship Janie had to represent her moving closer towards her independenceRead MoreTheir Eyes Were Watching God By Zora Neale Hurston Essay1688 Words à |à 7 PagesAfrican American women to have their own voice and independence has been an ongoing conflict. In Zora Neale Hurstonââ¬â¢s novel Their Eyes Were Watching God Janie struggles a majority of her life discovering her own voice by challenging many traditional roles that are set by society during this time. Hongzhi Wu, the author of ââ¬Å"Mules and Women: Identify and Rebelââ¬âJanieââ¬â¢s Identity Quest in ââ¬ËTheir Eyes Were Watching God,ââ¬â¢Ã¢â¬ recognizes the trend of African American women being suppressed by making a comparison betweenRead MoreTheir Eyes Were Watching God By Zora Neale Hurston Essay1339 Words à |à 6 Pages In ââ¬Å"Their Eyes Were Watching Godâ⬠by Zora Neale Hurston, as well as in modern times, there are many struggles surrounding gender, social class, and race. Throughout the entirety of this novel, Hurston describes every aspect of Janieââ¬â¢s life, in an attempt to show how young girls are transformed into women. Hurston did not describe the physical transformation, but instead tackled the much more complicated mental transformation. At the beginning of the novel, the reader is greeted with a seeminglyRead MoreTheir Eyes Were Watching God By Zora Neale Hurston1651 Words à |à 7 Pagesgender has had their individual struggles. Zora Neale Hurston portrays this with exquisite clarity in the novel ââ¬Å"Their Eyes Were Watching Godâ⬠sometimes using the imagery of animals to explain the hardships and adversity that African Americans had to overcome. She perfectly exemplifies how black woman in particular were treated as opposed to black men and what the expectations were that society had for them both. The novel their eyes were watching god takes place during the reconstruction era ofRead MoreThe Eyes Were Watching God By Zora Neale Hurston925 Words à |à 4 PagesMany times when I read a piece of literature, I immediately look for the first signs of symbolism. I analyze that particular symbol and how I believe it is to be presented throughout the narrative. In the case of Their Eyes Were Watching God, I recognized that Janieââ¬â¢s hair would have a significant place in the themes of the novel. Within the opening paragraphs, Janie stares at herself in a picture and her identity arises from her hair ââ¬Å"seen it was mah dress and mah hairâ⬠Her identity then shiftsRead MoreTheir Eyes Were Watching God By Zora Neale Hurston1459 Words à |à 6 Pages 1. In ââ¬Å"Their Eyes Were Watching Godâ⬠by Zora Neale Hurston, the main character Janie Crawford experiences many different kinds of love. Throughout her childhood, Janie experienced protective love from her grandmother. When Janie reached the ripe age of 16, her grandmother wanted her to get married. Because of this, she ended up marrying her first husband, Logan Killicks. Just like she did when she was with her grandmother, Janie was the receiver of protective love from her husband. The next typeRead MoreTheir Eyes Were Watching god, by Zora Neale Hurston1054 Words à |à 5 Pageswalk. Compare an idea to an image. Exaggerate a concept. Each person has a different poetic style, and each poetic style uses different poetic techniques: personification, simile, hyperbole, imagery, or irony. Zora Neale Hurston reveals her unique poetic style through Their Eyes Were Watching God, the story of Janie Crawford and her journey to finding unconditional, true love. Her journey begins with an arranged marriage to Logan Killicks, a physically unappealing man with a considerable house, to anRead MoreThe Eyes Were Watching God By Zora Neale Hurston1595 Words à |à 7 PagesJanie the Feminist The novel ââ¬Å"The Eyes Were Watching Godâ⬠by Zora Neale Hurston takes place in the Harlem Renaissance period where African American culture exploded in the United States. Slavery has been abolished which gives more rights to black men, leaving women to fill the position as a modern slave. This was a period of such suppression of woman that they were treated as if they were brainless property, much like slaves. Janie refuses to succumb to society s standards of how woman shouldRead MoreTheir Eyes Were Watching God By Zora Neale Hurston1249 Words à |à 5 Pagesââ¬Å"Iââ¬â¢m a womanâ⬠¦Phenomenal woman, thatââ¬â¢s me.â⬠This quote from Maya Angelouââ¬â¢s poem ââ¬Å"Phenomenal Womanâ⬠characterizes the common theme between the novel, Their Eyes Were Watching God, by Zora Neale Hurston, the speech, ââ¬Å"Ainââ¬â¢t I a Womanâ⬠, by Sojourner Truth, and ââ¬Å"Phenomenal Womanâ⬠. The common theme between these three different pieces is the i dea of a strong, independent woman, which ties into feminism and the concept of being equal to men. Even though these three pieces are each diverse genres, they areRead MoreTheir Eyes Were Watching God By Zora Neale Hurston1078 Words à |à 5 PagesIn the novel, Their Eyes were Watching God by Zora Neale Hurston there are many hidden symbols. The most important and strongest is the horizon, a glorious symbol portraying Janieââ¬â¢s dream, a lifelong search for true love and happiness. The horizon is created through Janieââ¬â¢s tough experiences seeking to find the future. Hurston suggests, She searched as much of the world she could and leaned over to gaze up and down the road. Looking, waiting, breathing short with impatience. Waiting for the world Their Eyes Were Watching God by Zora Neale Hurston Essay In Zora Neale Hurstonââ¬â¢s novel, Their eyes were watching God the main character Janie is on a quest for self-fulfillment. Of Janieââ¬â¢s three marriages, Logan and Joe provide her with a sense of security and status. However, only her union with Teacake flourishes into true love. Janieââ¬â¢s first marriage to Logan Killicks was an arranged marriage by her Grandmother Nanny. One day Nanny caught Janie kissing the neighborhood riff raff Johnny Taylor, and Nanny becomes convinced that Janie has entered her womanhood, and needs to marry. Nanny chooses Logan Killicks for her granddaughter simply because he has sixty acres of land on the main road. Nanny believes that this would provide Janie with the added security needed to be a black woman duringâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦One day Logan tells Janie that he is going out to buy a mule, and wants her to do hard labor while he is gone Janie does not like this and offers to cut some potatoes instead. While Logan is out Janie meets, a man named Joe Starks from Georgia, who she describes as a citified stylishly dressed man, who to Janie is acting white. Joe was on his way to Eatonville to make a better life for himself, he asked Janie where her parents were and Janie explained that she is married and her husband was out getting a mule for her to plow. Joe expresses that that is not a way for her to be treated and asks her to leave Logan and marry him. Joe and Janie meet everyday for about two weeks. One day Janie and Logan get into an argument about who was going to move the muleââ¬â¢s manure, when Janie refuses, Logan threatens to kill her with an axe . At that moment, Janie decides to run off with Joe who reminds her that she is young and beautiful and appeals to her need to have someone in her age group. The first thing that Janie and Joe have in common is their love for sugar and water. In addition, Joe is goal oriented and dreams big whereas Loganââ¬â¢s dreams only extended as far as the sixty acres of land he owns. Janie has big dreams as well and felt suffocated byShow MoreRelatedTheir Eyes Were Watching God by Zora Neale Hurston988 Words à |à 4 PagesZora Hurston was an African American proto-feminist author who lived during a time when both African Americans and women were not treated equally. Hurston channeled her thirst for womenââ¬â¢s dependence from men into her book Their Eyes Were Watching God. One of the many underlying themes in her book is feminism. Zora Hurston, the author of the book, uses Janie to represent aspects of feminism in her book as well as each relationship Janie had to represent her moving closer towards her independenceRead MoreTheir Eyes Were Watching God By Zora Neale Hurston Essay1688 Words à |à 7 PagesAfrican American women to have th eir own voice and independence has been an ongoing conflict. In Zora Neale Hurstonââ¬â¢s novel Their Eyes Were Watching God Janie struggles a majority of her life discovering her own voice by challenging many traditional roles that are set by society during this time. Hongzhi Wu, the author of ââ¬Å"Mules and Women: Identify and Rebelââ¬âJanieââ¬â¢s Identity Quest in ââ¬ËTheir Eyes Were Watching God,ââ¬â¢Ã¢â¬ recognizes the trend of African American women being suppressed by making a comparison betweenRead MoreTheir Eyes Were Watching God By Zora Neale Hurston Essay1339 Words à |à 6 Pages In ââ¬Å"Their Eyes Were Watching Godâ⬠by Zora Neale Hurston, as well as in modern times, there are many struggles surrounding gender, social class, and race. Throughout the entirety of this novel, Hurston describes every aspect of Janieââ¬â¢s life, in an attempt to show how young girls are transformed into women. Hurston did not describe the physical transformation, but instead tackled the much more complicated mental transformation. At the beginning of the novel, the reader is greeted with a seeminglyRead MoreTheir Eyes Were Watching God By Zora Neale Hurston1651 Words à |à 7 Pagesgender has had their individual struggles. Zora Neale Hurston portrays this with exquisite clarity in the novel ââ¬Å"Their Eyes Were Watching Godâ⬠sometimes using the imagery of animals to explain the hardships and adversity that African Americans had to overcome. She perfectly exemplifies how black woman in particular were treated as opposed to black men and what the expectations were that society had for them both. The novel their eyes were watching god takes place during the reconstruction era ofRead MoreThe Eyes Were Watching God By Zora Neale Hurston925 Words à |à 4 PagesMany times when I read a piece of literature, I immediately look for the first signs of symbolism. I analyze that particular symbol and how I believe it is to be presented throughout the narrative. In the case of Their Eyes Were Watching God, I recognized that Janieââ¬â¢s hair would have a significant place in the themes of the novel. Within the opening paragraphs, Janie stares at herself in a picture and her identity arises from her hair ââ¬Å"seen it was mah dress and mah hairâ⬠Her identity then shiftsRead MoreTheir Eyes Were Watching God By Zora Neale Hurston1459 Words à |à 6 Pages 1. In ââ¬Å"Their Eyes Were Watching Godâ⬠by Zora Neale Hurston, the main character Janie Crawford experiences many different kinds of love. Throughout her childhood, Janie experienced protective love from her grandmother. When Janie reached the ripe age of 16, her grandmother wanted her to get married. Because of this, she ended up marrying her first husband, Logan Killicks. Just like she did when she was with her grandmother, Janie was the receiver of protective love from her husband. The next typeRead MoreTheir Eyes Were Watching god, by Zora Neale Hurston1054 Words à |à 5 Pageswalk. Compare an idea to an image. Exaggerate a concept. Each person has a different poetic style, and each poetic style uses different poetic techniques: personification, simile, hyperbole, imagery, or irony. Zora Neale Hurston reveals her unique poetic style through Their Eyes Were Watching God, the story of Janie Crawford and her journey to finding unconditional, true love. Her journey begins with an arranged marriage to Logan Killicks, a physically unappealing man with a considerable house, to anRead MoreThe Eyes Were Watching God By Zora Neale Hurston1595 Words à |à 7 PagesJanie the Feminist The novel ââ¬Å"The Eyes Were Watching Godâ⬠by Zora Neale Hurston takes place in the Harlem Renaissance period where African American culture exploded in the United States. Slavery has been abolished which gives more rights to black men, leaving women to fill the position as a modern slave. This was a period of such suppression of woman that they were treated as if they were brainless property, much like slaves. Janie refuses to succumb to society s standards of how woman shouldRead MoreTheir Eyes Were Watching God By Zora Neale Hurston1249 Words à |à 5 Pagesââ¬Å"Iââ¬â¢m a womanâ⬠¦Phenomenal woman, thatââ¬â¢s me.â⬠This quote from Maya Angelouââ¬â¢s poem ââ¬Å"Phenomenal Womanâ⬠characterizes the common theme between the novel, Their Eyes Were Watching God, by Zora Neale Hurston, the speech, ââ¬Å"Ainââ¬â¢t I a Womanâ⬠, by Sojourner Truth, and ââ¬Å"Phenomenal Womanâ⬠. The common theme between these three different pieces is the i dea of a strong, independent woman, which ties into feminism and the concept of being equal to men. Even though these three pieces are each diverse genres, they areRead MoreTheir Eyes Were Watching God By Zora Neale Hurston1078 Words à |à 5 PagesIn the novel, Their Eyes were Watching God by Zora Neale Hurston there are many hidden symbols. The most important and strongest is the horizon, a glorious symbol portraying Janieââ¬â¢s dream, a lifelong search for true love and happiness. The horizon is created through Janieââ¬â¢s tough experiences seeking to find the future. Hurston suggests, She searched as much of the world she could and leaned over to gaze up and down the road. Looking, waiting, breathing short with impatience. Waiting for the world Their Eyes Were Watching God By Zora Neale Hurston Essay In the crossroads between love and culture, politics and tradition, lies what it means to be human. In the novel Their Eyes Were Watching God by Zora Neale Hurston, Janie Crawford desperately tries to find romance under the championed social realism of husband and wife at the time. At the beginning Janieââ¬â¢s Nanny, arranges for her to marry Logan killicks. An old farmer he owned a large sixty acres of land and was looking for someone to fill the place of his previous wife. However, Janie is not interested in Logan or marriage, her grandmother prescribed the life she wanted Janie to live, a stable life that was financially secure. The life Nanny and her daughter never had. Janieââ¬â¢s youthful notions about relationships leads her to strongly believe that marriage must involve love, and that Logan wants a helper on the farm not a lover or partner. Feeling miserable and lonely, she runs off with Joe Starks to Eatonville. After being spoiled with many fine items, and a distinct position in town, Janie realizes that he wants her as a trophy wife, to reassert his dominance over the townspeople. He treats her as a valuable possession, dictating what she says, wears, and restricting her social life. Once he dies she for once gains total freedom to do as she pleases, becoming financially independent and toppled by suitors. She then meets fun-loving young Vergible Woods who goes by the nickname ââ¬Å"Tea Cakeâ⬠. At first Janie is uncertain of his intentions, as she is wealthy and older, butShow MoreRelatedTheir Eyes Were Watching God by Zora Neale Hurston988 Words à |à 4 PagesZora Hurston was an African American proto-feminist author who lived during a time when both African Americans and women were not treated equally. Hurston channeled her thirst for womenââ¬â¢s dependence from men into her book Their Eyes Were Watching God. One of the many underlying themes in her book is feminism. Zora Hurston, the author of the book, uses Janie to represent aspects of feminism in her book as well as each relationship Janie had to represent her moving closer towards her independenceRead MoreTheir Eyes Were Watching God By Zora Neale Hurston Essay1688 Words à |à 7 PagesAfrican American women to have their own voice and independence has been an ongoing conflict. In Zora Neale Hurstonââ¬â¢s novel Their Eyes Were Watching God Janie struggles a majority of her life discovering her own voice by challenging many traditional roles that are set by society during this time. Hongzhi Wu, the author of ââ¬Å"Mules and Women: Identify and Rebelââ¬âJanieââ¬â¢s Identity Quest in ââ¬ËTheir Eyes Were Watching God,ââ¬â¢Ã¢â¬ recognizes the trend of African American women being suppressed by making a comparison betweenRead MoreTheir Eyes Were Watching God By Zora Neale Hurston Essay1339 Words à |à 6 Pages In ââ¬Å"Their Eyes Were Watching Godâ⬠by Zora Neale Hurston, as well as in modern times, there are many struggles surrounding gender, social class, and race. Throughout the entirety of this novel, Hurston describes every aspect of Janieââ¬â¢s life, in an attempt to show how young girls are transformed into women. Hurston did not describe the physical transformation, but instead tackled the much more complicated mental transformation. At the beginning of the novel, the reader is greeted with a seeminglyRead MoreTheir Eyes Were Watching God By Zora Neale Hurston1651 Words à |à 7 Pagesgender has had their individual struggles. Zora Neale Hurston portrays this with exquisite clarity in the novel ââ¬Å"Their Eyes Were Watching Godâ⬠sometimes using the imagery of animals to explain the hardships and adversity that African Americans had to overcome. She perfectly exemplifies how black woman in particular were treated as opposed to black men and what the expectations were that society had for them both. The novel their eyes were watching god takes place during the reconstruction era ofRead MoreThe Eyes Were Watching God By Zora Neale Hurston925 Words à |à 4 PagesMany times when I read a piece of literature, I immediately look for the first signs of symbolism. I analyze that particular symbol and how I believe it is to be presented throughout the narrative. In the case of Their Eyes Were Watching God, I recognized that Janieââ¬â¢s hair would have a significant place in the themes of the novel. Within the opening paragraphs, Janie stares at herself in a picture and her identity arises from her hair ââ¬Å"seen it was mah dress and mah hairâ⬠Her identity then shiftsRead MoreTheir Eyes Were Watching God By Zora Neale Hurston1459 Words à |à 6 Pages 1. In ââ¬Å"Their Eyes Were Watching Godâ⬠by Zora Neale Hurston, the main character Janie Crawford experiences many different kinds of love. Throughout her childhood, Janie experienced protective love from her grandmother. When Janie reached the ripe age of 16, her grandmother wanted her to get married. Because of this, she ended up marrying her first husband, Logan Killicks. Just like she did when she was with her grandmother, Janie was the receiver of protective love from her husband. The next typeRead MoreTheir Eyes Were Watching god, by Zora Neale Hurston1054 Words à |à 5 Pageswalk. Compare an idea to an image. Exaggerate a concept. Each person has a different poetic style, and each poetic style uses different poetic techniques: personification, simile, hyperbole, imagery, or irony. Zora Neale Hurston reveals her unique poetic style through Their Eyes Were Watching God, the story of Janie Crawford and her journey to finding unconditional, true love. Her journey begins with an arranged marriage to Logan Killicks, a physically unappealing man with a considerable house, to anRead MoreThe Eyes Were Watching God By Zora Neale Hurston1595 Words à |à 7 PagesJanie the Feminist The novel ââ¬Å"The Eyes Were Watching Godâ⬠by Zora Neale Hurston takes place in the Harlem Renaissance period where African American culture exploded in the United States. Slavery has been abolished which gives more rights to black men, leaving women to fill the position as a modern slave. This was a period of such suppression of woman that they were treated as if they were brainless property, much like slaves. Janie refuses to succumb to society s standards of how woman shouldRead MoreTheir Eyes Were Watching God By Zora Neale Hurston1249 Words à |à 5 Pagesââ¬Å"Iââ¬â¢m a womanâ⬠¦Phenomenal woman, thatââ¬â¢s me.â⬠This quote from Maya Angelouââ¬â¢s poem ââ¬Å"Phenomenal Womanâ⬠characterizes the common theme between the novel, Their Eyes Were Watching God, by Zora Neale Hurston, the speech, ââ¬Å"Ainââ¬â¢t I a Womanâ⬠, by Sojourner Truth, and ââ¬Å"Phenomenal Womanâ⬠. The common theme between these three different pieces is the i dea of a strong, independent woman, which ties into feminism and the concept of being equal to men. Even though these three pieces are each diverse genres, they areRead MoreTheir Eyes Were Watching God By Zora Neale Hurston1078 Words à |à 5 PagesIn the novel, Their Eyes were Watching God by Zora Neale Hurston there are many hidden symbols. The most important and strongest is the horizon, a glorious symbol portraying Janieââ¬â¢s dream, a lifelong search for true love and happiness. The horizon is created through Janieââ¬â¢s tough experiences seeking to find the future. Hurston suggests, She searched as much of the world she could and leaned over to gaze up and down the road. Looking, waiting, breathing short with impatience. Waiting for the world Their Eyes Were Watching God By Zora Neale Hurston Essay In ââ¬Å"Their Eyes Were Watching Godâ⬠by Zora Neale Hurston, as well as in modern times, there are many struggles surrounding gender, social class, and race. Throughout the entirety of this novel, Hurston describes every aspect of Janieââ¬â¢s life, in an attempt to show how young girls are transformed into women. Hurston did not describe the physical transformation, but instead tackled the much more complicated mental transformation. At the beginning of the novel, the reader is greeted with a seemingly innocent little girl named Janie Crawford. ââ¬Å"She was stretched on her back beneath the pear tree soaking in the alto chant of the visiting bees, the gold of the sun and the panting breath of the breezeâ⬠(Hurston 16) That just screams innocence. This little girl is just like a normal little girl, she is fanaticizing over the idea of being in love, and finding her prince charming. While she was growing up, Janie did not have a very good example, or an example at all, of what true love is. Janie never met her parents, and was raised by her ââ¬Å"Nannyâ⬠, a woman with very old timer beliefs. Janieââ¬â¢s nanny was very strict about these things as well, she wanted Janie to be better than her peers, and have more material possessions than anybody else. This is a very selfish way to raise a child up, but Nanny knew no better, she was just doing what she considered best for Janie. The selfish beliefs that Nanny instilled in Janie were not what made Janieââ¬â¢s life tough, it was Nannyââ¬â¢s views onShow MoreRelatedTheir Eyes Were Watching God by Zora Neale Hurston988 Words à |à 4 PagesZora Hurston was an African American proto-feminist author who lived during a time when both African Americans and women were not treated equally. Hurston channeled her thirst for womenââ¬â¢s dependence from men into her book Their Eyes Were Watching God. One of the many underlying themes in her book is feminism. Zora Hurston, the author of the book, uses Janie to represent aspects of feminism in her book as well as each relationship Janie had to represent her moving closer towards her independenceRead MoreTheir Eyes Were Watching God By Zora Neale Hurston Essay1688 Words à |à 7 PagesAfrican American women to have their own voice and independence has been an ongoing conflict. In Zora Neale Hurstonââ¬â¢s novel Their Eyes Were Watching God Janie struggles a majority of her life discovering her own voice by challenging many traditional roles that are set by society during this time. Hongzhi Wu, the author of ââ¬Å"Mules and Women: Identify and Rebelââ¬âJanieââ¬â¢s Identity Quest in ââ¬ËTheir Eyes Were Watching God,ââ¬â¢Ã¢â¬ recognizes the trend of African American women being suppressed by making a comparison betweenRead MoreTheir Eyes Were Watching God By Zora Neale Hurston1651 Words à |à 7 Pagesgender has had their individual struggles. Zora Neale Hurston portrays this with exquisite clarity in the novel ââ¬Å"Their Eyes Were Watching Godâ⬠sometimes using the imagery of animals to explain the hardships and adversity that African Americans had to overcome. She perfectly exemplifies how black woman in particular were treated as opposed to black men and what the expectations were that society had for them both. The novel their eyes were watching god takes place during the reconstruction era ofRead MoreThe Eyes Were Watching God By Zora Neale Hurston925 Words à |à 4 PagesMany times when I read a piece of literature, I immediately look for the first signs of symbolism. I analyze that particular symbol and how I believe it is to be presented throughout the narrative. In the case of Their Eyes Were Watching God, I recognized that Janieââ¬â¢s hair would have a significant place in the themes of the novel. Within the opening paragraphs, Janie stares at herself in a picture and her identity arises from her hair ââ¬Å"seen it was mah dress and mah hairâ⬠Her identity then shiftsRead MoreTheir Eyes Were Watching God By Zora Neale Hurston1459 Words à |à 6 Pages 1. In ââ¬Å"Their Eyes Were Watching Godâ⬠by Zora Neale Hurston, the main character Janie Crawford experiences many different kinds of love. Throughout her childhood, Janie experienced protective love from her grandmother. When Janie reached the ripe age of 16, her grandmother wanted her to get married. Because of this, she ended up marrying her first husband, Logan Killicks. Just like she did when she was with her grandmother, Janie was the receiver of protective love from her husband. The next typeRead MoreTheir Eyes Were Watching god, by Zora Neale Hurston1054 Words à |à 5 Pageswalk. Compare an idea to an image. Exaggerate a concept. Each person has a different poetic style, and each poetic style uses different poetic techniques: personification, simile, hyperbole, imagery, or irony. Zora Neale Hurston reveals her unique poetic style through Their Eyes Were Watching God, the story of Janie Crawford and her journey to finding unconditional, true love. Her journey begins with an arranged marriage to Logan Killicks, a physically unappealing man with a considerable house, to anRead MoreThe Eyes Were Watching God By Zora Neale Hurston1595 Words à |à 7 PagesJanie the Feminist The novel ââ¬Å"The Eyes Were Watching Godâ⬠by Zora Neale Hurston takes place in the Harlem Renaissance period where African American culture exploded in the United States. Slavery has been abolished which gives more rights to black men, leaving women to fill the position as a modern slave. This was a period of such suppression of woman that they were treated as if they were brainless property, much like slaves. Janie refuses to succumb to society s standards of how woman shouldRead MoreTheir Eyes Were Watching God By Zora Neale Hurston1249 Words à |à 5 Pagesââ¬Å"Iââ¬â¢m a womanâ⬠¦Phenomenal woman, thatââ¬â¢s me.â⬠This quote from Maya Angelouââ¬â¢s poem ââ¬Å"Phenomenal Womanâ⬠characterizes the common theme between the novel, Their Eyes Were Watching God, by Zora Neale Hurston, the speech, ââ¬Å"Ainââ¬â¢t I a Womanâ⬠, by Sojourner Truth, and ââ¬Å"Phenomenal Womanâ⬠. The common theme between these three different pieces is the i dea of a strong, independent woman, which ties into feminism and the concept of being equal to men. Even though these three pieces are each diverse genres, they areRead MoreTheir Eyes Were Watching God By Zora Neale Hurston1078 Words à |à 5 PagesIn the novel, Their Eyes were Watching God by Zora Neale Hurston there are many hidden symbols. The most important and strongest is the horizon, a glorious symbol portraying Janieââ¬â¢s dream, a lifelong search for true love and happiness. The horizon is created through Janieââ¬â¢s tough experiences seeking to find the future. Hurston suggests, She searched as much of the world she could and leaned over to gaze up and down the road. Looking, waiting, breathing short with impatience. Waiting for the worldRead MoreTheir Eyes Were Watching God By Zora Neale Hurston959 Words à |à 4 PagesContemporary novels have imposed upon the love tribulations of women, throughout the exploration of genre and the romantic quest. Zora Neale Hurstonââ¬â¢s Their eyes were watching God (1978) and Virginia Woolfââ¬â¢s Mrs Dalloway (2000) interplay on the various tribulations of women, throughout the conventions of the romantic quest and the search for identity. The protagonists of both texts are women and experience tribulations of their own, however, unique from the conventional romantic novels of their predecessors darlenewest1911http://www.blogger.com/profile/04004966862651456702noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6081429906295829678.post-87115096838505947052020-05-10T04:54:00.001-07:002020-05-10T04:54:04.114-07:00The Model Of A Health Care Delivery System - 1165 Words Abstract Roemerââ¬â¢s model of a health care delivery system shows the different necessary elements for a system to be successful. As health needs are the input; the system needs resources, organization of programs, economic support mechanisms, and delivery of services to provide the health needs output (Roemer, p 33). Able 2 is an organization that provides services to people with disabilities. They have many resources, but perhaps not enough to meet the health needs of every consumer. They have well organized programs, have economic support, and can deliver services completely and holistically to produce health as the output of the client. The most important implication that was found in analyzing Able 2 was the need for increased resources as they are not able to meet the needs for every client in need of its services. Ultimately though, Able 2 is an excellent organization that provides an array of services for those people with disabilities. Finance Mechanisms Economic support mechanisms are one of the major components needed in a health care delivery system (Roemer, p 33). Without income, an organization would fail. Able-2 is a non-profit organization (NPO) and a non-government organization (NGO) in the private sector. They have been tax-exempt both by state and federal taxes since 1978. Under the umbrella of an NPO, its purpose must be charitable and all revenue, after normal expenditures, must serve the publicââ¬â¢s interest (DeMartinis, 2005). In 2013, incomeShow MoreRelatedUs Health Care System Essay1460 Words à |à 6 PagesHEADER: Health Care Systems in the U.S. Health Care Systems in the U.S. By Terry Scott University of Phoenix HCS/531 ââ¬â Health Care Organizations and Delivery Systems Kenneth Feldman November 7, 2011 This paper will review the U.S. Health Care System and evaluate what a health care system is, implications of beliefs and values on a health care system, provide examples of various models of health care used in American and explain how the health care system applies to models of the healthRead MoreThe Importance Of The Patient Protection And Affordable Care Act916 Words à |à 4 PagesProtection and Affordable Care Act is to improve the quality of care and reduce costs to all Americans, through the transforming the healthcare delivery system. Nurses are always on the first line of the patient care and the major workforce for this transition. The impressions of the anticipated the change of the health care delivery system, nurses face the challenge and opportunities. Three health care models Medical homes, accountable care organizations (ACO), and nurse-managed health clinics (NMHC) discussedRead MoreEssay on Different Types of Managed Care1020 Words à |à 5 Pagesinterest in int egrated delivery systems (IDS). However, this is not a new concept. Shortell and McCurdy (2010) define IDS as a ââ¬Å"network of organizations that directly provides or arranges to provide a coordinated continuum of services to a defined population and is able and willing to be held accountable for the cost, quality and outcomes of care and, the health status of the population servedâ⬠(p.370). Today, many healthcare providers believe in the integrated delivery system; in fact, Strandberg-LarsenRead MoreHealth Care Delivery System in the United States1460 Words à |à 6 PagesStates health care delivery system is comprised of a complex, unorganized and flawed health system, compared to that of Australiaââ¬â¢s health care system. The four components of the inefficient system in the United States are categorized into a quad-functional model. Financing, insurance, deliver and payment are the four flawed components. Australiaââ¬â¢s efficient and organized system is based on a national health system, which consists of one central agency; the government. The United States health systemRead MorePatient Centered Care Is A Philosophy Of Care Delivery818 Words à |à 4 PagesPatient-centered care is a philosophy of care delivery in which services are arranged around the needs of the patient. It defines healthcare delivery from the patientââ¬â¢s perspective and organizes the building blocks of work around the patient and her care. It consists of sequences of activities by all involved staff members who care for the patients. It is consistent with cooperative work in clinical settings. According to Schmidt and Simone, ââ¬Å"cooperative work is constituted by the interdependenceRead MoreHealth Care Systems Are Different In Every Country Around1603 Words à |à 7 PagesHealth care systems are different in every country around the world. There are four main components that complete a health care delivery system, described by Shi and Singh (2015) as the qua d-function model, which includes insurance, financing, payment and delivery of care (p. 5). Along with the components of the quad-function model it is important to analyze a countries access to care, their health outcomes and how public health is integrated into the health care delivery system. The United StatesRead MoreEvolving Practice Of Nursing And Patient Care Delivery Models977 Words à |à 4 PagesEvolving Practice of Nursing and Patient Care Delivery Models. Speech To my fellow nurses. You are welcome to our professional nurse evolution summit. The United health care system is changing with the nursing profession. Health care cost has doubled, if not tripled in the recent years. The American population is ageing and diseases are becoming more complex. The Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (PPACA) is one thing that will lead to change worldwide. With signing the PPACA into law, approximatelyRead MoreBenefits Of Traditional Healthcare Delivery Options1469 Words à |à 6 PagesAmerican Well with its new Online Care product compared to traditional healthcare delivery options. Assess who might use the product, when they might use it and what benefits they would obtain from this new model of health care delivery over traditional care models. The American Wellââ¬â¢s Online Care product has created various differential advantages compared to traditional healthcare delivery options. The organization leverage is extending ââ¬Å"traditional health care into peopleââ¬â¢s homes and workplacesâ⬠Read MoreManaged Care Essay925 Words à |à 4 Pages Managed care dominates health care in the United States. It is any health care delivery system that combines the functions of health insurance and the actual delivery of care, where costs and utilization of services are controlled by methods such as gatekeeping, case management, and utilization review. Different types of managed care plans came into development by three major factors. These factors include choice of providers, different ways of arranging the delivery of services, and payment andRead MoreCost Sharing For The Health Care Delivery System924 Words à |à 4 Pageschanges, the effects do not just apply to one group, but all groups. There are cost sharing models that can be applied to assist in the health care delivery system. Also, looking at health care models from other countries could serve as an example for America to follow. One of these models is using a universal health care delivery with cost sharing based out of the government and being a publicly funded system. Cost sharing occurs when the individual occurs some of the risk of the insurance cost darlenewest1911http://www.blogger.com/profile/04004966862651456702noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6081429906295829678.post-68283768151217350312020-05-06T10:36:00.001-07:002020-05-06T10:36:29.007-07:00Micromax Mobile How to Increase Market Share Free Essays Consumer buying behaviour report Micromax mobile phones By Mansi Choksey Roll no. 19 PGDM Marketing Product chosen: Micromax Mobile phones Issue to be addressed: How to increase Market share: Background on the company: Micromax Mobile needs no introduction today. Just two years back people were not aware ofà the brandà at all but today itââ¬â¢s Indiaââ¬â¢s third largest mobile selling company by volume after Nokia and Samsung (IDC Report). We will write a custom essay sample on Micromax Mobile : How to Increase Market Share or any similar topic only for you Order Now Brandââ¬â¢s success can be attributed to itââ¬â¢s ability to understand the need of the market ,aggressive marketing with a budget of Rs. 00 crore and smartà distribution channelà management. Its one of the leading Indian Telecom Companies with 23 domestic offices across the country and international offices in Hong Kong, USA, Dubai and now in Nepal. With a futuristic vision and an exhaustive Ramp;D at its helm, Micromax has successfully generated innovative technologies that have revolutionised the telecom consumerspace. As per IDC report Micromax displaced LG to become third largest sellingà mobile handset companyà in india with a market share of 6%. Nokia is market leader with 62% share and Samsung is on second place with 8% market share. The company today sells more than a million handsets a month and is now a Rs. 1600 cr worth brand. The company has presence in more than 500 districts and 90,000à retail outlets. The company started its Mobile handset business in 2008 and the challenge was to establish an identity in a market dominated by big MNCs Like Nokia,Samsung,LG and Motorola. Today Micromax has become a brand which people relate and look up to for realizing their individual device preferences and other out-of-the-box solutions. Micromax, is now churning out 1 million phones a month. Micromax is on a mission to successfully overcome the technological barriers and constantly engender ââ¬Å"life enhancing solutionsâ⬠. The companyââ¬â¢s vision is to develop path-breaking technologies and efficient processes that incubate newer markets, enliven customer aspirations and continue to make Micromax a trusted market leader amongst people. Micromax founders : Rajesh Agarwal: handles company finances Sumeet Arora: chief technology officer Vikas jain: handles alliances with other companies Rahul Sharma: risk taker with the big ideas 4 Pââ¬â¢s of marketing for Micromax mobiles: 1. Product Micromax has been quite effective in the marking a difference with almost every product that it launched. The range that they have covered varies quite a large variety. Right from the handsets with 30 days battery backup, dual SIM, handsets switching networks (GSM -CDMA) using gravity sensors, aspirational QWERTY keypad handsets to operator branded 3G handsets to the most exciting OMH CDMA Handsets, etc. Every product of Micromax had the potential to grab the attention of media as ell as the consumers in a market which is already flooded with mobile phone handsets and a launch is there in every day or two. 2. Price Micromax specialized in entry-level and mid-segment handsets priced between Rs1,800 and Rs2,400 when it started selling the devices in 2008, confining itself to small towns and rural areas in the first 12-18 months. Encouraged by its success, the firm expanded to larger c ities and now has a distribution network of 55,000 retailers, which it plans to scale up to 70,000 by the end of March as part of its strategy to raise sales to 1. million handsets a month. 3. Place Micromax is one of the leading Indian Telecom Companies with 23 domestic offices across the country and international offices in Hong Kong, USA, Dubai and now in Nepal. Micromax has invested Rs100 crore to set up a plant in Baddi in Himachal Pradesh as it feels outsourcing manufacturing completely leaves the door open for supply-side uncertainties. Production will be scaled up from an initial 50,000 per month. ââ¬Å"If everything goes right, by the third phase in March 2011, the Baddi plant will be making about 500,000 handsets,â⬠Jain said. If the plant isnââ¬â¢t able to cope with the numbers, the fallback plan is to acquire a facility in South Korea, Taiwan or China, he added. 4. Promotion Having gained traction, Micromax is also working on a strategy to create awareness in the metros, which includes tying up with MTV for co-branded phones. Micromax has also tied up with a Bollywood celebrity ââ¬Å"AKSHAY KUMARâ⬠as brand ambassador. Micromax has also tied up some pretty big brands like Yamaha for enhancing their audio experiences and the X360 comes with an MTV branding and exclusive content. It is utilizing the integrated market communication tools like sponsoring events (cricket match and film awards), advertising through hoardings, TV, radio etc very effectively. With a 360 degree advertising and marketing strategy sketched out, the company has an optimistic outlook for the telecom consumer space. Currently present in more than 40,000 stores across the country, the company plans to have an aggressive market incursion to reach out to its customers through 70,000 operational stores in the coming year The following tools of IMC are being used by Micromax: Events and experiences For marketing of its products the company is riding on two enduring Indian obsessionsââ¬âsports and filmsââ¬âto build its brand. Following up on its association with the popular Twenty20 cricket Indian Premier League (IPL), Micromax, a brand that is less than three years old, has become the title sponsor of almost all tournaments and series of which India is a part, including the recently concluded Asia Cup, the forthcoming India-Sri Lanka Test series and the India-New Zealand-Sri Lanka tri-series in August. The objective behind the cricket ââ¬Å"roadblockâ⬠, as such behavior is termed in advertising, is to drive brand awareness and recall. The company believes that while cricket may boost a brand instantly, viewers may still not remember the brand after the match or the tournament. Even if consumers remember a series, they may not remember the advertisers. Thatââ¬â¢s when they thought of a roadblock and decided to sponsor all cricketing properties post IPL. Bollywood is also a major platform for the brand, which is targeting consumers between 18 and 27 years. Bollywoodââ¬â¢s most bankable star Akshay Kumar was signed on as the brand ambassador six months ago. More recently, his wife Twinkle Khanna was engaged to promote Micromaxââ¬â¢s bling phone that comes with Swarovski crystals and a vanity mirror. To push its association with films, the firm also sponsored the IIFA (International Indian Film Academy) Awards held in Sri Lanka, where Micromax recently launched its phones. The brand is now ready to enter Bangladesh and West Asia. Advertising Broadcast media micromax use television to broadcast their advertisements. Apart from using cricket, films, celebrity micromax also advertise through news papers. They also utilize hoarding and bill boards to advertise their products. Prime site recently kicked off a month-long campaign for Micromax mobile phones in Delhi, executed mostly through hoardings. Going further, this promotion will be extended to the other regions of northern India as well. All the Medias used by micromax are very carefully selected as to reach its target audience and through each medium the innovative aspect of the product is portrayed. The three advertising objectives of micromax mobile are * To create awareness * To increase recall of their brand * To create brand equity. Companyââ¬â¢s current marketing strategy: 1. Tapping the Indian consumers by knowing what they need specifically: a. Indian context: When Nokia or Samsung roll out a new model they do so from its global portfolio rather than launching something specifically for India. Micromax realized the fact that there are certain unmet needs still there in the market which is not being addressed by big brands. Micromaxââ¬â¢s strategy ,since their inception has been to identify the unmet latent needs of people and come up with a product which no one else has and thus fits well with the consumer need. b. Rural context: Micromax initially targeted rural market and once it established its presence went on to lure urban youth. Micromaxââ¬â¢s first innovation ââ¬â a handset with 30 days of standby battery life ââ¬â crucial in a country like India where power failures are common. Also in rural areas its not easy to charge oneââ¬â¢s mobile phones because not only are there power failures but also they donââ¬â¢t have money to pay for electricity every month and hence such a phone was introduced. Also One of the major aspects that contribute towards the substantial monthly growth of Micromax is its 80% sales in the rural areas. After building a strong presence in the rural market, where the prominence of both subscribers and operators is rapidly increasing, Micromax is now progressively moving towards establishing its foothold in the competitive urban towns as well. 2. Value for money amp; Cost effective: The company didnââ¬â¢t bank on price competition only rather it catered to the needs of people unaddressed by MNC brands. Big brand like Nokia, Samsung had not introduced Dual sim phones earlier. But with the onset of such phones launched by Micromax, Nokia , Samsung etc. ave tough competition and their phones are just a case of ââ¬Å"me-tooâ⬠products. Also Micromax has made sure that all their mobile phones are value for money and serve the purpose and the need of the customer. 3. Ramp;D and Innovation : Versatile Product Portfolio: It was the first to introduce: a) Handsets with 30 days battery backup b) Handsets with Dual SIM / Dual Standby c) Handsets Switching Networks (GSM ââ¬â CDMA) us ing gravity sensors d) Aspirational Qwerty Keypad Handsets e) Operator Branded 3G Handsets f) OMH CDMA Handsets, etc. . First mover advantage: They have introduced phones specially targeting the Indian people which were never even thought of remotely by the top players in the mobile phone industry like Nokia amp; Samsung. So they clearly have a first mover advantage. 5. Outsourcing the manufacturing: Instead of manufacturing itself, Micromax sourced its handsets from 12 factories in China, South Korea and Taiwan. It was model-based sourcing: Micromax would come up with an idea and give it to the factory best placed to deliver it. This is different from, say, Nokia, which would be compelled to stay in-house or go to a vendor-partner, even if another vendor had better capabilities to execute a particular model. 6. Smart distribution channel management: Micromax also looked at distribution in a new way, standing by its cash-only model. While rivals offered a 60-day credit line, Micromax refused to give credit. ââ¬Å"If the distributor does not buy your handsets, there is no pressure on him to sell them,â⬠explains Mr Agarwal. At the same time, Micromax offered to supply distributors regularly to keep inventories down. So, distributors didnââ¬â¢t have to shell out large amounts upfront or have a lot of money locked in. ââ¬Å"If we give a distributor 1,000 handsets and ask him to sell them over a month, he will worry about his daily sales,â⬠says Mr Agarwal. ââ¬Å"But if we supply less, demand will be close to equal or more than supply. â⬠Micromax has 34 super-distributors across India. Unlike a Nokia or a Samsung, it doesnââ¬â¢t interact with the 500-plus sub-distributors. Neither does it intervene in how the super-distributors sell or place the products. ââ¬Å"We offer our super-distributors a 15% margin, which is higher than the ndustry average of 6-10%,â⬠claims Mr Jain. 7. Unmet needs of consumer 30-DAY BATTERY PHONES April 2008: Rs 2,249; Now: Rs 1,999 The X1i, Micromaxââ¬â¢s first phone, had a battery that could give 17 hours of talk time and go 30 days on a single charge. DUAL-SIM PHONES July 2008: Rs 1,999-12,999 For those who want two numbers but one handset PHON E-CUM-REMOTE May 2010: Rs 2,999 A mobile that can switch TV channels and even change the AC Temperature PHONE-CUM-STEREO Feb 2010: Rs 4,999 With 3D surround sound, fed by Yamaha and Wolfson BLING Feb 2010: Rs 5,500 A big hit with women, comes with Swarovski embellishments IN THE WORKS A mosquito-repellent phone. A phone that can be used as a computer mouse Micromax focuses on being different 8. Production related moves: Micromax is investing Rs 100 crore to set up a manufacturing plant in Baddi, Himachal Pradesh, to ensure its outsourcing model does not cause supply-side uncertainties. Production is being scaled up from 50,000 units per month to 500,000 units a month by March 2011. How to increase the market share with respect to the consumer buying behaviour: Steps of consumer buying behaviour: 1) Need awareness: The beginning point of most purchasing is your potential buyer recognition of a need in their life. This need can be established by encountering a problem or prompted by a companyââ¬â¢s marketing. Already Micromax is into a lot of marketing through promotions, Ads, sponsorships of events, etc. But few suggestions on that front to make sure that their potential consumer hears them rightly is ââ¬â * Now they are at the 3rd position in the mobile handset industry and they have achieved a good market share in a very short span of time, so their advertisements should focus on brand building. They don`t develop very creative advertisements, sometimes their advertisements are mere noises like the advertisement featuring Akshay kumar. They must add creativity to their advertisements. (Micromax Bling Ad featuring Twinkle Khanna is an exception to this point). * Break the resistance of no need by aligning their marketing with the current needs and wants of your market. * Itââ¬â¢s a g eneral norm that whatever is expensive is good to use, of high quality, has more life and is definitely something which will increase oneââ¬â¢s status. So it would be a good strategy to increase the prices which will work for the image of Micromax because there is a risk of the brand being perceived not as an aspirational brand but a ordinary price warrior if it does not focus on the quality of the communication. * The needs of not even two consumers are the same. Therefore, they buy only those products and services, which satisfy their wants and desires. To survive in the market, a firm has to be constantly innovating and understand the latest consumer needs and tastes it will be extremely useful in exploiting marketing opportunities and in meeting the challenges that the Indian market offers. This reality can be turned into an opportunity by introducing ââ¬Å"Customization of mobile phonesâ⬠. a) People can goto Micromax mobile stores, and fill a form listing their options of the type of phone they want, color of the phone, screen size of the phone, features like audio player, radio, one ââ¬âtouch applications, etc. ;amp; all other specifications of the phone. ) Once that form is filled the Micromax staff can show a picture of the newly designed phone to the consumer on a computer and if necessary can make any changes and then finally place the order for such a phone. c) Payment terms and conditions can be advance payment ââ¬â half the price of the phone at the time of placing and half at the time of delivery. This make s the consumer feel that the mobile phone company is not only generally consumer centric but it believes in the fact that every person is different and unique in his/ her own way and would have different needs and wants. Also this gives a chance to the consumers to become innovative and its definite that a consumer will definitely want to buy such a phone again from Micromax. 2) Information search: Its important to make sure consumers know about all the new variants and products that the company introduces. With the rise of the Internet, it has never been easier for buyers to research their purchase. It needs to make sure that all information is readily available on the website. They can break the resistance of lack of education by adding an educational seminar to their marketing mix to provide maximum information about their company, phones, promotions, variants, prices, etc. to not just the tech-savvy urban population but also the rural people. Their goal at this point in the buying process is to get their product or service in front of the consumer. They need to make them aware of their solution. 3) Check options: Once the consumer understands his or her situation and has gathered research on possible solutions, the mobile handset buying process enters an evaluation period. The consumer now starts to take a close look at specifics, such as the company providing the solution, the brand name of the product, and the features and benefits of each solution. Brandingà and product differentiation are extremely important tools of persuasion during the evaluation stage. This is where the strategies listed above would help Micromax gain an edge over its competitors and increase the market share when a potential consumer would sit and evaluate his options while buying a cell phone. 4) Purchase: After a comprehensive review of solutions and specific products and services, the consumer makes a purchase decision. At this point in the buying process, supporting information needs to be provided to reinforce the decision to buy. Help the buyer by telling them what and why the company/ staff in the store would recommend a certain handset as they are the experts in that. Also Depending on urban / rural population, the company can provide different payment options or billing terms. 5) Evaluation of the purchase: The buyer will look for reinforcement from media, friends, and other sources confirming they made the right decision. Cognitive dissonance or ââ¬Å"buyerââ¬â¢s remorseâ⬠happens when the buyer begins to feel the purchase wasnââ¬â¢t right for them. To make sure such dissonance doesnââ¬â¢t occur they should offer warranties, there must be after purchase follow-up calls to make sure that the consumer is happy with the handset he/she has purchased, excellent after sales service by opening as many service centers as possible in all parts of India. It is crucial to building strong relationships with customers and encouraging repeat purchases that you not only provide a positive purchase experience and after sale support, but that you strengthen the buyerââ¬â¢s perception that they made the right purchase decision. How to cite Micromax Mobile : How to Increase Market Share, Papers darlenewest1911http://www.blogger.com/profile/04004966862651456702noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6081429906295829678.post-61555162913065381352020-04-29T11:58:00.001-07:002020-04-29T11:58:02.567-07:00Mambo Kings Play Essays - Gulf Of Mexico, Havana, Sex, Mambo Kings Play The book that I read was rather pornographic. It was a story about 2 brothers and 6 other people who put together a band and played in clubs almost every night. After playing their gigs, they'd go off and get drunk and then go sleep with about 4 different girls every night. None of them were settled down because they always were going places and meeting new people. They started their band in a place called Havana, Cuba. They were very unknown until they met a guy at a bar one night named Desi Arnaz. He offered them a contract and signed them with jobs in the United States. So being young and free, they left with almost nothing to start their new life in the states. The first place they went to, which was later their favorite place, was Miami, Florida. They played in clubs late at night still bringing girls back to their hotel rooms. They started to get noticed. Oscar Hijuelos was the author of the book The Mambo Kings Play Songs of Love and also the book called Our House in the Last World. Oscar was born in 1951 in the city of Havana, Cuba and was born to both Cuban parents. He now currently lives in New York. I do like how the author wrote this book basically because it was easy reading. It was very long in some parts, but you could understand it easily. It never left you feeling as if you didn't understand a part. He wrote in sections and not chapters. There were only 3 sections in the book and so it was easier to follow because he didn't have to keep starting a new chapter. I read this book by dividing it into how many pages I'd read each day. I had to read about 28 pages in it a day and I kept that promise to myself. I read every day and I got the book done on time. In each section of the book, the author started off in a new club. He started it off at a different time every time. He had it start off one time at 11:23pm in a nightclub in Miami, and the other ones at 11:57pm and 12:02am. The brothers always seemed to be at a nightclub whether or not they were playing that night. The always got drunk and I liked how the author would show you just how drunk they were by their actions. I believe that there are actually two stories going on in this book. And they are about the same group of people. Because one of the stories is being told to you as the lives of musicians who go about their daily lives in the daytime, but then become drunk and sleazy at night when they go off and play in clubs. They always talk about wanting to settle down with a woman and have a family, but then at night, they go off and stay out until about 4am with a bunch of girls after playing in a smoke-filled room with a bunch of drunken men. "Like his music, the Mambo King was very direct in those days. He and Vanna Vane had just been out to dinner at the club Babalu and Cesar said to her, as she chewed on a piece of plantain fritter, "Vanna, I'm in love with you, and I want a chance to show you what it's like to be with a man like me."" Just on that quote, it initiates the fact that even the Mambo King wanted to get settled down. But right after that quote, she said no to him and so he went and slept with some stripper he met in a bar that night. Another quote that describes how they are at night is this one, "I saw her. A woman with a broken leg in a cast, standing up in a phone booth during a rainstorm in Atlantic City, the gales whipping against the glass, things so dark around them nobody could see, so that in the ferocity of the winds they started to kiss, his knee pressing between her legs, and this woman saying to hell with it and pulling up her sun skirt and down with her panties, down over her legs and down over the thick plaster cast, so that he lifted her up onto him and she leaned back against the wall, laughing and thinking, This man darlenewest1911http://www.blogger.com/profile/04004966862651456702noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6081429906295829678.post-41143871847748313222020-03-20T15:49:00.001-07:002020-03-20T15:49:02.565-07:00Free Essays on The Fall of the House Of UsherPoe uses the imagery and the life-like characteristics of an otherwise decaying house as a device for giving the house a supernatural atmosphere. For example, from the very beginning of the story, the reader can tell that there is something unusual and almost supernatural about the building. As the narrator approaches the home of his long-time friend, Roderick Usher, he refers to the house as the ââ¬Å"melancholy House of Usherâ⬠(1508). Upon looking at the building, he even describes the feeling he has as ââ¬Å"a sense of insufferable gloom pervading my spiritâ⬠(1508). The windows appear to be ââ¬Å"vacant,â⬠and ââ¬Å"eye-likeâ⬠and the narrator goes on to observe the ââ¬Å"rank sedges,â⬠and the ââ¬Å"black and lurid tarn,â⬠(1509) in which he sees the reflection of the house. He later says, ââ¬Å"when I again uplifted my eyes to the house itself, from its image in the pool, there grew a strange fancyâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ (1509). This statement indicates that perhaps the house does indeed have supernatural characteristic. The narrator ! observes the details of the house once more and finds that the house has fungi growing all over it and the masonry of the building is decaying. He says, ââ¬Å" there appeared to be a wild inconsistency between its still perfect adaptation of parts, and the utterly porous, and evidently decayed condition of the individual stonesâ⬠(1510). This observation suggests that perhaps something supernatural is holding the house intact; otherwise it would have fallen to the ground long ago. Upon entering the house, the narrator sees the inside of the house as well as the odd behavior and personality of its inhabitants and is increasingly convinced that the house has some supernatural effect on those who live there. Upon meeting Usher, the narrator remarks, ââ¬Å"â⬠¦the physique of the gray walls and the turrets, and of the dim tarn into which they all looked down, had at length, brought about upon the morale of his existenceâ⬠(1512). The narrat... Free Essays on The Fall of the House of Usher Free Essays on The Fall of the House of Usher The Doom of Usherââ¬â¢s House The human mind naturally receives images of the frightening or even appalling. In the tale ââ¬Å"The Fall of the House of Usherâ⬠by Edgar Allan Poe, the narrator is brought into an eerie world ââ¬Å"DURING the whole of a dull, dark, and soundless day in the autumnâ⬠(204). The setting of this world inspires devastation for Roderick Usher and his twin sister, Madeline. This sense of doom shows throughout the House of Usher, the interior and exterior of the house, the landscape surrounding the mansion, and the strange tempestuous atmosphere of the house. The House of Usher generates a sense of doom by its appearance as the narrator approaches. ââ¬Å"The vacant and eye-like windowsâ⬠of the manor first give the impression that the house is a large face. A minute fungus overspreads the whole exterior, hanging like web-work from the attic. The narrator can also see a barely distinguishable crack extending from the roof down into the pond. As the narrator crosses the threshold of the house into the gothic archway, he sees carvings on the ceiling, gloomy tapestries hanging on the walls, ââ¬Å"ebon blackness of the floors, and large phantasmagoric armorial trophies. The rooms are very large and lofty, the general furniture profuse, comfortless, antique, and dilapidatedâ⬠(205). Paintings hanging on the walls give the narrator a shudder every time he views the depressive scenarios. There is also a vault at a great depth below the mansion, a portion of the vaults floor and the whole interior of the long archway are sheathed with copper, the chamber is very small, damp, and entirely without means of admission for light. Even the door is made of massive iron and placed on great hinges that grind and make an awful noise as the narrator and Roderick open it. The landscape around the mansion is doomed, which leads to the land being full of sadness and decay. The house appears on a landscape of ââ¬Å"a few rank sedges and u... Free Essays on The Fall Of The House Of Usher Poe uses the imagery and the life-like characteristics of an otherwise decaying house as a device for giving the house a supernatural atmosphere. For example, from the very beginning of the story, the reader can tell that there is something unusual and almost supernatural about the building. As the narrator approaches the home of his long-time friend, Roderick Usher, he refers to the house as the ââ¬Å"melancholy House of Usherâ⬠(1508). Upon looking at the building, he even describes the feeling he has as ââ¬Å"a sense of insufferable gloom pervading my spiritâ⬠(1508). The windows appear to be ââ¬Å"vacant,â⬠and ââ¬Å"eye-likeâ⬠and the narrator goes on to observe the ââ¬Å"rank sedges,â⬠and the ââ¬Å"black and lurid tarn,â⬠(1509) in which he sees the reflection of the house. He later says, ââ¬Å"when I again uplifted my eyes to the house itself, from its image in the pool, there grew a strange fancyâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ (1509). This statement indicates that perhaps the house does indeed have supernatural characteristic. The narrator ! observes the details of the house once more and finds that the house has fungi growing all over it and the masonry of the building is decaying. He says, ââ¬Å" there appeared to be a wild inconsistency between its still perfect adaptation of parts, and the utterly porous, and evidently decayed condition of the individual stonesâ⬠(1510). This observation suggests that perhaps something supernatural is holding the house intact; otherwise it would have fallen to the ground long ago. Upon entering the house, the narrator sees the inside of the house as well as the odd behavior and personality of its inhabitants and is increasingly convinced that the house has some supernatural effect on those who live there. Upon meeting Usher, the narrator remarks, ââ¬Å"â⬠¦the physique of the gray walls and the turrets, and of the dim tarn into which they all looked down, had at length, brought about upon the morale of his existenceâ⬠(1512). The narrat... Free Essays on The Fall of the House Of Usher One of the core themes of the short story, ââ¬Å"The Fall of the House of Usherâ⬠, is that of the nature of the house itself. The manner it is described and the way it is so puzzling. Another main theme of this tale is the nature of the people that reside in the dwelling. They are described in nearly the same manner all through the narrative. In that way, they have several things in common with one other. What is clearly similar about the way all these things are refered to is the sense of a bad feeling, of dread, showing how bad things are for the people and the house. These similarities are laid out extremely well in the story and I believe they are meant be strongly considered when reading it. At the start of the tale there is a very negative feeling being connected to the appearance of the house. Poe especially uses a couple of tactics to try and make you feel negatively about the house. He used phrases such as: ââ¬Å"insufferable gloom,â⬠ââ¬Å"vacant,â⬠ââ¬Å"black and lurid,â⬠and the ââ¬Å"rank sedges.â⬠These are obviously meant to convey a bad connotation to the house. Poe writes that the house has a ââ¬Å"wild inconsistencyâ⬠and describes that each individual stone is starting to decay and fall apart. This suggests that the house has many problems that could possibly lead to the destruction of a house. Its hard to pick up this as foreshadowing, but as the reader continues the story it becomes clearer and clearer. The house has a kind of gothic feeling to it. Another common word used in describing the house is ghostly. The story is lined with phrases such as, ââ¬Å"through many dark and intricate passagesâ⬠and ââ¬Å"ebon blackn essâ⬠which also set the sense of darkness. They all set up the idea that some frightful event is going to take place soon. These devices, along with a some others, help to connect the house to Roderick and Lady Madeline. When the speaker first sees Roderick after a long interval of time, he remarks that he resemb... darlenewest1911http://www.blogger.com/profile/04004966862651456702noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6081429906295829678.post-26257108367424357052020-03-04T07:36:00.001-08:002020-03-04T07:36:02.929-08:003 Steps to Becoming a Successful Admin Professional3 Steps to Becoming a Successful Admin Professional Admins are a pretty competent and put together demographic. But we all have our own particular weaknesses- some weââ¬â¢re aware of, some weââ¬â¢re not! No matter your career stage, it never hurts to do a little self-assessment and see what can be improved.Step 1: Assess Your StyleEverybody has their own particular organizational style. Some people make lists. Some people clear out their inbox and sort messages into folders every hour on the hour. Some people have a gnarl of papers on their desk, but always know how to find the one they need! You may be a neat and tidy pile person, and you may not.There are great tests available online to self-assess. But no matter what you do, figuring out what works and doesnââ¬â¢t work for you is an important first step to figuring out what can and should be improved.Step 2: Build Your ToolboxThis is easier said than done, and does require a thorough investigation into Step 1. But once you know your weak areas, it will be much easier to fi nd and hone the tools to help you get them back up to snuff. Google and your trusted friends are a great resource here. So are colleagues whose organization systems you find awe-inspiring. A casual, ââ¬Å"Hey, you have any strategies for file creep you feel like sharing?â⬠People love to brag about how well they do things. Theyââ¬â¢ll never realize you just cried for help.Step 3: Know the CostIf you donââ¬â¢t shore up your weak spots, you could be wasting lots of your own time, your bossââ¬â¢s time, your companyââ¬â¢s money. You could let things slip through the cracks and then forget them. Even if you donââ¬â¢t make any big mistakes, you might be constantly worried that you might, and that stress just isnââ¬â¢t worth it. Better to plug up all the holes in the boat and go forth with confidence that youââ¬â¢re steering it straight and true.Having good- no, great organization can only help you. It will build your reputation and respect level among your cowor kers and supervisors, and will keep you calm and confident in the fact that youââ¬â¢re aces at your job. darlenewest1911http://www.blogger.com/profile/04004966862651456702noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6081429906295829678.post-59131696192743106302020-02-16T23:02:00.003-08:002020-02-16T23:04:09.086-08:00Jewish Holy Days Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 wordsJewish Holy Days - Essay Example This is due to the fact that all non-Israelite firstborns were to be killed by an angel of death sent by God. However, in order for the spirit to distinguish in which houses to inflict death, all the Israelites were advised to slaughter a lamb and mark their doors with its blood such that the spirit would pass over their homes and go to those which were unmarked (Strassfeld, 2001). In this light, they were ordered to ensure that all the meat from the lamb was roasted and eaten without leaving any sign of it (August, 2000). While at it, they were to pack all their belongings i.e. the portable ones in readiness to embark on the exodus once the pharaoh had accepted to release them. The journey they were about to start was one which did give these people ample time to prepare as it was only in a one night notice and as such, most of the food especially bread was half or totally unleavened and they had to carry it in that state else risk starvation especially due to the fact that most of the terrain on their path was a desert. This was also informed by the fear that once their release was sanctioned, there was a possibility that pharaoh would change his mind and thus, they had to leave in a hurry and as quickly as possible. During the Passover night, the angel of death came as promised and killed all the firstborns in homes belonging to non-Israelites and in the aftermath, Pharaoh agreed to let the Israelites free but as they had anticipated, he changed his mind and sent soldiers to bring them back but by then, Moses and his people had already crossed the red sea (August, 2000). The Passover celebrations are conducted beginning on the 15th day on the month of Nissan, which coincides with the months of March or April on the Gregorian calendar, and runs for 7 to 8 days (Strassfeld, 2001). During this period, believers observe various norms and festivities, most of which are symbolic expressions of the Passover night at the time of exodus. For example, all the househol ds are required to dispose all the chametz in their belonging by way of destroying it completely, or giving it out to non Jews with the intention of reacquiring it after the festivities. Chametz refers to the food items which are mostly products of grain, and which have undergone fermentation. Prior to the commencement of the holy day, households usually embark on a cleanup exercise aimed at removing any traces of chametz, including any utensils that have been used to prepare it, after which thorough inspection is conducted. This in itself symbolizes the unleavened bread that the Israelites carried from Egypt and also the removal of arrogance in the souls of the believers. Instead of chametz, the Jews feast on Matzoh i.e. a mixture of flour and water cooked quickly before 18 minutes are over. This is due to the assumption that dough starts rising within 18 minutes if it is left uncooked thereby becoming chametz (Strassfeld, 2001). The fast of the firstborns is also one of the activi ties associated with Jewish Passover (Sper, 2003). In this regard, all the firstborns are supposed to participate in commemoration of the fact that they were rescued from the wrath of the angel of death. The fasting is conducted on the day before Passover and is only an obligation of those firstborn males of 13 years and above, which is the most agreed age of halakhic adulthood. darlenewest1911http://www.blogger.com/profile/04004966862651456702noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6081429906295829678.post-36986561207578102012020-02-16T23:02:00.002-08:002020-02-16T23:03:31.484-08:00Jewish Holy Days Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 wordsJewish Holy Days - Essay Example This is due to the fact that all non-Israelite firstborns were to be killed by an angel of death sent by God. However, in order for the spirit to distinguish in which houses to inflict death, all the Israelites were advised to slaughter a lamb and mark their doors with its blood such that the spirit would pass over their homes and go to those which were unmarked (Strassfeld, 2001). In this light, they were ordered to ensure that all the meat from the lamb was roasted and eaten without leaving any sign of it (August, 2000). While at it, they were to pack all their belongings i.e. the portable ones in readiness to embark on the exodus once the pharaoh had accepted to release them. The journey they were about to start was one which did give these people ample time to prepare as it was only in a one night notice and as such, most of the food especially bread was half or totally unleavened and they had to carry it in that state else risk starvation especially due to the fact that most of the terrain on their path was a desert. This was also informed by the fear that once their release was sanctioned, there was a possibility that pharaoh would change his mind and thus, they had to leave in a hurry and as quickly as possible. During the Passover night, the angel of death came as promised and killed all the firstborns in homes belonging to non-Israelites and in the aftermath, Pharaoh agreed to let the Israelites free but as they had anticipated, he changed his mind and sent soldiers to bring them back but by then, Moses and his people had already crossed the red sea (August, 2000). The Passover celebrations are conducted beginning on the 15th day on the month of Nissan, which coincides with the months of March or April on the Gregorian calendar, and runs for 7 to 8 days (Strassfeld, 2001). During this period, believers observe various norms and festivities, most of which are symbolic expressions of the Passover night at the time of exodus. For example, all the househol ds are required to dispose all the chametz in their belonging by way of destroying it completely, or giving it out to non Jews with the intention of reacquiring it after the festivities. Chametz refers to the food items which are mostly products of grain, and which have undergone fermentation. Prior to the commencement of the holy day, households usually embark on a cleanup exercise aimed at removing any traces of chametz, including any utensils that have been used to prepare it, after which thorough inspection is conducted. This in itself symbolizes the unleavened bread that the Israelites carried from Egypt and also the removal of arrogance in the souls of the believers. Instead of chametz, the Jews feast on Matzoh i.e. a mixture of flour and water cooked quickly before 18 minutes are over. This is due to the assumption that dough starts rising within 18 minutes if it is left uncooked thereby becoming chametz (Strassfeld, 2001). The fast of the firstborns is also one of the activi ties associated with Jewish Passover (Sper, 2003). In this regard, all the firstborns are supposed to participate in commemoration of the fact that they were rescued from the wrath of the angel of death. The fasting is conducted on the day before Passover and is only an obligation of those firstborn males of 13 years and above, which is the most agreed age of halakhic adulthood. darlenewest1911http://www.blogger.com/profile/04004966862651456702noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6081429906295829678.post-19677875023209756042020-02-16T23:02:00.001-08:002020-02-16T23:02:13.808-08:00Jewish Holy Days Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 wordsJewish Holy Days - Essay Example This is due to the fact that all non-Israelite firstborns were to be killed by an angel of death sent by God. However, in order for the spirit to distinguish in which houses to inflict death, all the Israelites were advised to slaughter a lamb and mark their doors with its blood such that the spirit would pass over their homes and go to those which were unmarked (Strassfeld, 2001). In this light, they were ordered to ensure that all the meat from the lamb was roasted and eaten without leaving any sign of it (August, 2000). While at it, they were to pack all their belongings i.e. the portable ones in readiness to embark on the exodus once the pharaoh had accepted to release them. The journey they were about to start was one which did give these people ample time to prepare as it was only in a one night notice and as such, most of the food especially bread was half or totally unleavened and they had to carry it in that state else risk starvation especially due to the fact that most of the terrain on their path was a desert. This was also informed by the fear that once their release was sanctioned, there was a possibility that pharaoh would change his mind and thus, they had to leave in a hurry and as quickly as possible. During the Passover night, the angel of death came as promised and killed all the firstborns in homes belonging to non-Israelites and in the aftermath, Pharaoh agreed to let the Israelites free but as they had anticipated, he changed his mind and sent soldiers to bring them back but by then, Moses and his people had already crossed the red sea (August, 2000). The Passover celebrations are conducted beginning on the 15th day on the month of Nissan, which coincides with the months of March or April on the Gregorian calendar, and runs for 7 to 8 days (Strassfeld, 2001). During this period, believers observe various norms and festivities, most of which are symbolic expressions of the Passover night at the time of exodus. For example, all the househol ds are required to dispose all the chametz in their belonging by way of destroying it completely, or giving it out to non Jews with the intention of reacquiring it after the festivities. Chametz refers to the food items which are mostly products of grain, and which have undergone fermentation. Prior to the commencement of the holy day, households usually embark on a cleanup exercise aimed at removing any traces of chametz, including any utensils that have been used to prepare it, after which thorough inspection is conducted. This in itself symbolizes the unleavened bread that the Israelites carried from Egypt and also the removal of arrogance in the souls of the believers. Instead of chametz, the Jews feast on Matzoh i.e. a mixture of flour and water cooked quickly before 18 minutes are over. This is due to the assumption that dough starts rising within 18 minutes if it is left uncooked thereby becoming chametz (Strassfeld, 2001). The fast of the firstborns is also one of the activi ties associated with Jewish Passover (Sper, 2003). In this regard, all the firstborns are supposed to participate in commemoration of the fact that they were rescued from the wrath of the angel of death. The fasting is conducted on the day before Passover and is only an obligation of those firstborn males of 13 years and above, which is the most agreed age of halakhic adulthood. darlenewest1911http://www.blogger.com/profile/04004966862651456702noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6081429906295829678.post-16960292946122321492020-02-03T01:52:00.001-08:002020-02-03T01:52:02.792-08:00What role does assessment play in the teaching and learning of EssayWhat role does assessment play in the teaching and learning of Mathematics - Essay Example n the universe understands the progress that they have to make in learning and they can only improve on their learning capabilities if they receive the support that they need in this process (DCSF 2008, p. 3). Ideally, many students consider mathematics to be one of the hardest subjects within a learning curriculum hence influencing the need for motivating students to improve on this perceived weak subject. The assessment process, especially on mathematics can be on a daily, transitional or on a periodic basis in which the findings of the assessment may be shared between the students, parents and the teachers (CERI 2008, p. 1). With this, this essay will delve into the roles in which assessment plays in the teaching and learning of mathematics through the formative and summative assessment strategies. Further, the focus of the essay will also be on exploring the relationship between teaching practice, policies and theories while applying views of the various stakeholders in the learning process. Ideally, formative assessment tends to be a variety of assessment tools in which teachers apply within the learning process as a way of improving the results of the students in teachers may have to making changes to their teaching curricula. The most principle aspects in this assessment form is that it makes use of feedback rather than the scores of the students whose main objective is focusing on the course contents and improved performance of the students (Sammons 2009, p. 110). On the other hand, summative assessment refers to the assessment tool in which learners have to sit for tests after a period of time in which the teacher marks the test and gives scores as per the performance of the learners (Kennedy, Tipps & Johnson 2008, p. 105). The basic component in this is that summative assessment tends to summarize the learnt aspects up to the point of testing and does not influence the improvement of the performance of the students. `Learning tends to draw influence darlenewest1911http://www.blogger.com/profile/04004966862651456702noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6081429906295829678.post-51994555553330501692020-01-25T22:14:00.001-08:002020-01-25T22:14:03.403-08:00Predicting Individual differences in MindfulnessPredicting Individual differences in Mindfulness Predicting Individual differences in Mindfulness: The role of Trait Anxiety, Openness and Parental Nurturance à à à à Abstract Mindfulness is a way of paying attention, intentionally and without judgement to the present moment. Mindfulness training has shown impressive outcomes in a number of areas such as depression and pain reduction; however, the literature has failed to account for natural, individual differences in levels of mindfulness. This research provides an exploration of the variables: Trait Anxiety, Openness to Experience and Parental Nurturance and their ability to predict individual differences in Mindfulness. 123 participants each completed four questionnaires: The State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI) was used to assess Trait Anxiety, the NEO-FFI was used to measure Openness to Experience, the Parental Nurturance Inventory was used to measure Parental Nurturance, and Mindfulness was assessed using the Freiburg Mindfulness Inventory (FMI). Partially consistent with the predictions, Trait Anxiety was shown to negatively predict Mindfulness, Openness to Experience and Parental Nurturance where n ot as strong predictors of Mindfulness. Key Terms: Mindfulness, Trait Anxiety, Openness, Parental Nurturance. Introduction Mindfulness is a way of paying attention, intentionally and without judgement to the present moment. The practice of Mindfulness originated in East India and is at the heart of Buddhist meditation. According to Kabat-Zinn (1994, 4) ââ¬ËThis kind of attention nurtures greater awareness, clarity, and acceptance of present-moment realityââ¬â¢. A lack of or reduced awareness to the present-moment, however, has the opposite affect which results in fear driven ââ¬Ëunconscious and automatic actions and behavioursââ¬â¢. Continuing in this pattern of diminished awareness results in erosion to ones confidence and hinders the possibility of a life of satisfaction, health and happiness (Kabat-Zinn, 1994). Traditionally, Mindfulness was viewed as a spiritual practice, heavily steeped in Buddhism; however, more recently this practice has been widely encouraged in the western society (Baer, 2003). According to Baer (2003) there are two main Mindfulness training programmes namely the Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction Programme and Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Therapy. Other therapies such as Dialectical Behaviour Therapy, Acceptance and Commitment Therapy and Relapse Prevention incorporate principles of Mindfulness into the programme. Most Mindfulness training programmes run for a serious of 8-10 weeks, with a one day a week group meeting which is held for approximately 2 hours. Clients are also required to do homework session including 45 minutes per day, 6 days a week. Evidence suggests that Mindfulness-based training intervention is effective. Research indicates that Mindfulness-based training is effective in working with borderline personality disorder, mood disorders, pain, generalised anxiety disorder, stress, alcohol and substance abuse, and eating disorders (Baer, 2003; Roemer, 2002; Williams, Teasdale, Segal, Soulsby, 2000; Witkiewitz, Marlatt, Walker, 2005; Woodman, Noyes, Black, Schlosser, Yagia, 1999; Zettle Rains, 1989). Without any way of accurately, and objectively measuring levels of Mindfulness, positive findings were attributed to the training alone. Brown and Ryan (2003), however, proposed that individual differences may account for differences in levels of Mindfulness. The introduction of a measure for Mindfulness has made room for researchers to explore this proposal in greater depth. The present study attempts to explore a question: to what extent do individual differences influence levels of Mindfulness. The literature highlights three such individual differences that may be of interest: Trait Anxiety, Openness to Experience and Parental Nurturance. The experience of anxiety is one that is familiar to most people; and Kaplan and Sadock (1998) describe the related symptoms as including an uneasy feeling followed by automatic responses such as headaches, perspiring and tightness in the chest. Trait anxiety, as apposed to state anxiety, is a persistent and does not wane in less stressful times. These researchers identify anxiety as having two components, namely awareness to the physiological sensations and awareness to being afraid. These experiences often lead to feelings of embarrassment, and in order to feel justified for the anxiety, people tend to focus on certain, conforming aspects of the environment and overlooking others. As a result of this bias to attention, a person is unable to experience the presence as a whole. Trait Anxiety is therefore expected to have an inverse relationship with Mindfulness. Openness to Experience is one of the five main personality domains and is described by McCrae and John (1992) as encompassing such things as imagination, aesthetic sensitivity, awareness of inner feelings, an inclination towards variety, and intellectual curiosity. Individuals who score high on this scale tend to be motivated to discover their environment, ask questions and have a readiness to question authority. As such, it is hypothesized that a high level of Openness to Experience would be a positive predictor of Mindfulness, since these individuals approach their environment with awareness, which is not clouded by judgment. The manner in which a parent responds to their child in the first years of his or her life has a far reaching impact on their adult life, affecting their relationships, both intimate, social and professional, how they interpret information given to them from the environment and whether or not they view the world as a safe place, and whether or not people are trust worthy (Fonagy, Gergely, Jurist, Target, 2005). According to this theory of attachment, Parental Nurturance is also an important factor in determining an individualââ¬â¢s ability to contain his or her own emotions. From this, it is hypothesised that positive Parental Nurturance will be a good predictor of Mindfulness as individuals are able to be present in their environment in a trusting, non-judgmental way. The present study explores the predictive value of these variables for increased levels of Mindfulness. In light of the literature, it is thought that a low level of Trait Anxiety will have an inverse relationship with Mindfulness, and that Openness to Experience and Parental Nurturance will be positive predictors of Mindfulness. Method Design and Measures For the purpose of the present research study, a cross-sectional, correlational design was adopted. Information was thereby elicited from people in a number of different conditions, namely Trait Anxiety, Openness to Experience and Parental Nurturance (independent variables), and the dependent variable of Mindfulness. The following measures where used: Spielbergerââ¬â¢s (1983) State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI) was used to assess Trait component of Anxiety. The STAI is designed to measure and distinguish between anxiety as a trait or as a state. Trait anxiety is a relatively stable personality trait and is marked by feelings of apprehension and tension, which is heightened in times of perceived threat. State anxiety, however, fluctuates and is heightened at times of stress and low in less stressful periods. This is a self-report, four-point rating scale, including 20 statements that ask people to describe how they feel at a particular moment. A high score is indicative of a high level of Trait Anxiety. Costa and McCraeââ¬â¢s (1991) NEO-FFI was used to assess Openness to Experience. This is a 60-item version of the NEO PI-R, which measures only the five factors of adult personality, however for the purpose of this study, only the twelve-item scale assessing Openness was employed. This is measure makes use of a five-point rating scale, where participants demonstrated the degree of agreement with given statements. A high score on this scale is indicative of a high level of Openness. Buriââ¬â¢s (1989) Parental Nurturance scale was used to assess this component of the study. This is a self-report, five-point Likert scale, where participants are required to describe positive and negative aspects of the parental nurturance they received. This is repeated twice, once for information pertaining to the mother and the second time for information relating to the fatherââ¬â¢s nurturance. An average of these combined scores is used as a final result, with a high score indicative of elevated levels of Parental Nurturance. Mindfulness was measured using the FMI (Walach, Buchheld, Buttenmuller, Kleinknecht, Schmidt, 2006). This is a short scale, 14-item, self-report measure, requiring participants to indicate their degree of agreement with a given, mindfulness direct statement. A high score on this measure is indicative of elevated levels of Mindfulness. Procedures, Participants and Ethics Participants were purposively sampled and personally invited by written invitation to participate in this study. Of the initial 153 participants, 123 were included in the present study. A detailed outline of the nature and details of the study, including a description of what would be required of them was provided in the initial invitation. Participants were assigned to one of three separated testing groups. On receiving consent, participants were handed a package of four questionnaires (STAI, NEO-FFI, Parental-Nurturance Inventory, FMI). Each questionnaire was marked with separate instructions for completion. Each participant completed the pack of questionnaires in the same order. Results Reliability of Measures A reliability analysis of the questionnaires was conducted, yielding satisfactory results indicating that the participants responded in a consistent manner to the questionnaires. The reliability coefficients were as follows: Mindfulness (à ± = .78); Trait Anxiety (à ± = .88); Openness (à ± = .73); Parental Nurturance ââ¬â mother (à ± = .96); Parental Nurturance ââ¬â father (à ± = .96). Descriptive Statistics A descriptive analysis of the data obtained across the variables of Mindfulness, Trait Anxiety, Openness and Parental Nurturance is given in Table 1. As shown, the mean score for openness was 3.62, with a standard deviation (SD) of .55. The total results on the measure of Trait Anxiety yielded a mean score of 2.19, with a SD of .59. The mean score for Parental Nurturance was 3.71, with a SD of .79, and the Mindfulness mean is indicated at 2.69, with a SD of .46. Table 1: Presentation of Mean Scores and Standard Deviations from the Measures Employed to assess Openness to Experience, Trait Anxiety, Parental Nurturance and Mindfulness. Inferential Statistics The correlational analysis undertaken to explore the relationship between the dependent variable, Mindfulness, and the independent variables, Openness, Trait Anxiety and Parental Nurturance. These results are presented in Table 2. A significant, positive correlation was found between Mindfulness and Openness (r = .02, df = 3, p Table 2. Correlational Analysis Presenting the Relationship between Mindfulness and the Variables: Openness, Trait Anxiety and Parental Nurturance. * Correlation is significant at the 0.05 level (1-tailed). ** Correlation is significant at the 0.01 level (1-tailed). An analysis of the degree of variance (ANOVA) yielded F=19.496, which is indicative of a statistically insignificant effect. Therefore, there is no relationship between the constant and the independent variables as a group. With this information in hand, a regression was undertaken to see what differences exist in each group. These results are given in Table 3. Table 3. Presentation of the Individual Differences between Variables. From this it is clear that Trait Anxiety has the strongest, inverse relationship with Mindfulness, which is a negative relationship. Therefore, lower levels of Trait Anxiety are a strong predictor for Mindfulness. Openness is shown to be an insignificant predictor of Mindfulness, and Parental Nurturance is approaching significance. 4. Discussion The results of this study partially meet the predictions made. Openness to Experience and Parental Nurturance were not demonstrated as positive predictors of Mindfulness, although Parental Nurturance bordered on significance. Trait Anxiety was found to be a negative predictor of Mindfulness, where the lower the level of Trait Anxiety, the higher the level of Mindfulness. These results can be explained in terms of awareness to the environment. Individuals having a high level of Trait Anxiety are unable to be present in the moment since they are subject to cognitive bias, which inhibits the information they are able to process. According to Harvey, Watkins, Mansell and Shafran (2004) individuals with high levels of anxiety have explicit memory bias for concern-relative information. These authors make further reference to the Cognitive Avoidance Theory of Worry, and describe how people who worry excessively have, as a result reduced their awareness of aversive imagery, as well as physio logical and emotional responses, which inhibits emotional processes. Since individuals with high levels of Trait Anxiety are working hard at suppressing unpleasant experiences in terms of physiological, emotional and psychological responses, they are reducing their ability to be Mindful. A key component of Mindfulness is the ability to absorb the environment as a whole, without judgement and being completely present in the moment. Individuals with low levels of Trait Anxiety are able to process their environment without bias, they are not fearful and ashamed, and are not required to be vigilant and suspicious of the environment and others. The qualities are similar to those describe in the description of Mindfulness, and should therefore yield similar outcomes of ââ¬Ëgreater awareness, clarity, and acceptance of present-moment realityââ¬â¢ Kabat-Zinn (1994, 4). From this study, it can be said that the variable of Trait Anxiety is a good predictor of the individual differences in Mindfulness. Further research into the predictive value of other personality variables may aid in the understanding of this phenomenon. Bibliography Baer, R.A. (2003). Mindfulness training as a clinical intervention: A conceptual and empirical review. Clinical Psychology: Science and Practice, 10(2), 125-143. Brown, K.W. Ryan, R.M. (2003). The benefits of being present: Mindfulness and its role in psychological well-being. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 84(4), 822-848. Buri, J. R. (1989). Self-esteem and appraisals of parental behavior. Journal of Adolescent Research, 4, 33-49. ** Costa, P. McCrae, R. (1991). The NEO-Five Factor Inventory ââ¬â Form S. Odessa, Florida: Psychological Assessment Resources. Fonagy, P., Gergely, G., Jurist, E.L. Targer, M. (2005). Affect Regulation, Mentalization, and the Development of the Self. London: Karnac. Harvey, A., Watkins, E., Mansell, W. Shafran, R. (2004). Cognitive Behavioural Processes Across Psychological Disorders: A transdiagnostic approach to research and treatment. Oxford University Press. Kabat-Zinn, J. (1994). Wherever You Go, There You Are: Mindfulness meditation for everyday life. NY: Piatkus. McCrae, R.R. John, O.P. (1992). An introduction to the five-factor model and its implications. Journal of Personality, 60, 175-215. Roemer, L. (2002). Expanding our conceptualization of and treatment for generalized anxiety disorder: Integrating mindfulness/acceptance-based approaches with existing cognitive-behavioral models. Clinical Psychology: Science and Practice, 9(1), 54-68. ** Spielberger, C. (1983). State-Trait Anxiety Inventory for adults. Redwood City, California: Mind Garden Walach, H., Buchheld, N., Buttenmuller V., Kleinknecht, N. Schmidt, S. (2006). Measuring mindfulness ââ¬â the Freiburg Mindfulness Inventory (FMI). Personality and Individual Differences, 40, 1543-1555. Williams, J.M.G., Teasdale, J.D., Segal, Z.V. Soulsby, J. (2000). Mindfulness-based cognitive therapy reduces over-general autobiographical memory in formerly depressed patients. Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 109, 150-155. Witkiewitz, K., Marlatt, G.A. Walker, D. (2005). Mindfulness-Based relapse prevention for alcohol and substance use disorders. Journal of Cognitive Psychotherapy: An International Quarterly, 19(3), 211-228. Woodman, C.L., Noyes, R., Black, D.W., Schlosser, S. Yagia, S.J. (1999). A five year follow-up study of generalized anxiety disorder and panic disorder. Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease, 187, 3-9. Zeattle, R.D. Rains, J.C. (1989). Group cognitive and contextual therapies in treatment for depression. Journal of Clinical Psychology, 45, 436-445. ** References borrowed from given notes. darlenewest1911http://www.blogger.com/profile/04004966862651456702noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6081429906295829678.post-24298159398673471722020-01-17T18:38:00.001-08:002020-01-17T18:38:04.036-08:00International Business- WalmartINTERNATIONAL MARKET OF WAL-MART QUESTION Assignment 1: Challenges in international management Type: Individual Format: Essay (You are encouraged to use headings and/or sub-headings to separate the sections/cases of your essay. ) Word limit: 2500 words (variation within 10% more or less is allowed) This activity is a platform to sharpen and demonstrate your knowledge and analytical skills in international business. It is designed to help you achieve the learning outcomes 1, 2 & 3. The assignment focuses on the actors of international business and their actions in the contemporary international business context.It also provides you with opportunities to link the international theories with the practice by analysing real-world examples from the academic point of view. Key Assignment Question: How does international business organisation achieve its internationalisation objectives in the contemporary context? Process: 1. Select a multinational corporation. 2. Write a brief overview of t he organisation and its mission/objectives related to international businessà (maximum 500 words for this section) 3.Select and then analyse the internationalisation process of the organisation and its impacts on the international context (International business theories can be adopted in this section) â⬠¢ What did the organisation do to internationalise itself? [i. e. environmental analysis, involvement with different actors, entry mode] â⬠¢ Please explain factors affecting the internationalisation process of your Multinational Corporation(MNC). â⬠¢ What was the impact of these actions on the organisation and/or broader community (i. e. host country, competitors, industry etc. ? (1,500 words) 4. Experience/lessons Learnedà (500 words) â⬠¢ What experience and/or lessons should the organisation have learnt from the analysis? Why do you think they are important for their future acting? â⬠¢ What insights did you gain about international business in the contempor ary context? SOLUTION Introduction The most reputed and perhaps the biggest company in the World in terms of retail. It has a proven track record for implementing successful business across the globe with its wonderful business practices and world class marketing plans.Wal- Mart is a company which has done business not only in the US but also many countries across the globe. The company was established by Sam Walton at Rogers, Arkansas in the year 1962. The business growth was in the track with a period of 17 years after starting the company. By the end of financial year 2001, company already saw a turn over of one billion US dollars. With its effective marketing strategies Wal-mart managed to make it reputation of being the largest retailer in the world with revenue of 218 billion dollars.The companies continue growth in terms of revenue led the company to operate in the global level. The global operation started in the Mexico City in the year 1991. Its global presence has seen a n ew height, when it was found that more than 100 million customers have visited the Wal-mart retails globally. The number of associates stood at 1. 3 million which are on rolls of the company and has been diversified across 3200 stores in the US and more than 1000 stores across Canada, China, UK,, Germany, Korea ,Indonesia etc. Wal-Mart operates its stores in different versions worldwide.It is generally categorised in three main segments. Namely uà Wal-mart Stores uà Samââ¬â¢s Club uà International Stores It can be further differentiated into Discount Stores, Super centres and Neighbourhood market. (Lewis, 2011) Currently the company serves around 200 million members and customers in a week at little higher than 8000 units under various collaboration and banners in 15 countries. The sales have crossed $400 billion mark and employees more than 2. 1 million people globally. It is a leader in sustainability, corporate philanthropy and employment opportunity.In the year 2008, the company found three major areas which are crucial at present for the company. The mission statement is ââ¬Å"to help people save money so they can live better. â⬠The crucial areas are: health, power efficiency and moral foundation. These matters have been transformed into the broad objectives that are stated as under: 1. Access to the world class health care at an affordable price. 2. Minimize the power cost for the consumer. 3. Moral and Environmental issues to be taken care of before expanding the business network. .(wallmart. com,2012)Internationalization of the process In the present business environment there are no fixed methods for globalization of the business. As there are various complexities in the entire process of the business which varies from place to place and business to business. The standards of internationalization of the process of any business are set by the owners by themselves. In general view in terms globalization few concepts are relatively pop ular in terms of globalization of the process. The commonly followed strategies are as follows. * Exporting of the product Seeking for Licensing the product to other company * Go out and give franchising opportunity to other company. * à Joint venturing with the native country firms * Setting up of a wholly owned subsidiary. Generally the experiment has proved that bring change to the on going firms international engagement, it lays down the rues and regulation for setting up foreign subsidiaries. Hence it becomes important to include these variations and give more business ideas like, joint venturing, licensing and franchising opportunity (Lewis, 2011) Study of the factors undertaken before going GlobalBefore launching the Wal-Mart brand as other brand was lively in all the respect and with the increase in the revenue the company has achieved that comfortable level to go out and play in the international arena. Wal-Mart sensed the need of hour and knew that the international trad e will give a good numbers in terms of sales and profits enhance the image and offer valuable ways by creating jobs in the process of globalization. An analysis has been done in this regard by the company. Before going multinational following are the analysis done by any companies for the matter of fact before developing the business plan.Commitment from the Employees team ââ¬â An effective plan for the employees in the group ranging from top level to executive junior level, all should be united, does not matter even if he is supplier, every one should be under one roof as an asset for companies effective execution of the process. Proper definition of the business plan for internal employees must be designed to enter the international business environment. It becomes very much necessary to put a plan of action defining companyââ¬â¢s present status, objectives and commitment.It will help to measure the results as whole. Very prominent factor is the investment how much the comp any is investing in the process of globalization whether it is 10-15% of the profit form the domestic market or options like pay as you can afford formula. The company analyzed the proper time frame required for the launch of the company in the global market. It took time and patience to built and lasting world enterprise. Thus it has paid a lot to the wall mart in the long run. The best thing they did is the hosting of website keeping the international market in their mind.Though English is the most popular language in the world, but less than 30 % people can read it in the European continent. The numbers are further lower in Asia and South America. Multi lingual website has become the first choice of the MNCââ¬â¢s so that they can effectively transmit the information without any barrier. Decision over the Product and services for the nations- It is very important to decide which product to promote in the global market. Many goods supported in the countries like America may be s upported in Indonesia.The company has also launched an extensive market research. It is one of the proven tool for identifying the growth, developments and scope in the market. This enabled the company to find what kind of product is demanded in the market and major markets were targeted. Research related to the geographical location-à In this volume based economy the company has selected the areas where the growth is relatively higher compared to the areas where the sales are at all time low. Thus the company has considered this factor before selecting the countries in particular.A good research was conducted in this regard for identifying the customers so that it can choose the location effectively. It has also taken care of the factors like the control over the business ventures. A perfect plan was prepared before hand in this regard. Walââ¬âMart always followed a strategy related to the export of the goods the companies effective style of displaying the product and other things has led the company to touch new heights in the retail sector in many countries. Legal factors- Any companies before going global always needs to meet the legal requirements and other issues related to the compliances.Thus the strategy of the company was designed in such a way, that they inducted layers, bankers and people from various legal and financial supports. This was one of the priorities of the company as they knew that without meeting this factor you cannot afford to run the company. The documentation and the approval from the government and other trade bodies were taken before entering in any country premises. Appropriate channels were used to get more and more out of the process. Pricing Factor- It is very important to test the price in the market.How the people receive the price in the current situation? Then negotiate and determine the final pricing structure for the product. Terms and conditions were researched and designed suitably for the customers as well as the company. Service and replacement strategies- Wal-Mart knew that the customers satisfaction is the key to the success of the business. The relationship with the customer should not end after the sales process, an effective feedback and after sales services were some of the key issues that were determined by the company.Cultural Aspects- à it was one of the key agendas of the Wal-mart to take care of the cultural specific information and general courtesy related to the job and sustainability. The goal of the company was designed in such a way that it will be easier for the company to adapt and make it into their own culture. . Factors related to global alliance and partnership- retail giants like Wal-mart had an extensive discussion and formulated policy regarding the alliances and partnership of the company in the different nations. It is an important matter of concern for the companies like Wal- mart to enter into the retail market.Many aspects are related in this matter like joining hands with company of similar capacity who are already in the market or search for any other alliance on profit sharing basis. The key policy Wal-mart implemented is that they treated employees as a most important valuable asset and business cannot survive without them, in this age of rapid development it is the emotional touch which helps the companies to grow. Taking the best possible care of company and employees, your suppliers and your customers, and your future will be bright, prosperous and happy.Going global doesnââ¬â¢t have to be a scary proposition. By considering and developing these twenty essential factors before going global, your organization can realize the full potential of globalization and capture dramatic revenue growth. (Dalaney, 2004) Major problems and hindrances faced With the ongoing process of globalisation, it is obvious that there will be competition in every aspect. Moreover, with perfect strategies and clever decision can enable the company t o witness some robust growth. In the retail business Wal-Mart has also faced a lot of issues running the business.The key problem to mention is the competitor in the field of retail. It is the Kmart, who gave competition to the Wal-Mart. Kmart in US is considered to be the second largest retail chain after Wal-mart. Both the retailers are highly successful in their business. Though, the strategies differ for both the players. Wal-Mart strategy is to set up stores in small towns and within small group of people, while Kmart is focused on to set up stores in populated places. The kmartââ¬â¢s strategy is to gain a larger market share , rather than the volumes.However Wal-mart has proved it from its sales figures where the sales are estimated to be greater by four times than that of Kmartââ¬â¢s figures. The difference between both the companiesââ¬â¢ sales figures stood at around $37 billion. The discount stores of the Wal-mart faired fairly well where the sales were about $385 per square feet considered as twice the amount of Kmart. Companyââ¬â¢s like Wal-Mart has proved it credibility in the field of success in not reliant on the size and quantity. Initially Wal- mart has also witnessed problem many good professional in the company says company lacked strategic vision.It has been widely argued that the company was unable to meet the expectation, that company popularised the mission statement where it was mentioned that customerââ¬â¢s expectation will be met by delivering quality products at lower price in the market. The company was concentrating to meet the basic necessities. (Global Strategy analysis, ivythesis) Wal-Mart in the Indonesia Once the company has gone International . It was one of the major challenge to the Wal-Mart was to find appropriate partner or companies who can popularize or make some sort of business understanding.In Indonesia being a good potential market. Wal-Mart had a discussion with the largest Indonesian retailer Pt Mata hari Putra Prima to develop the concept of the hyper market asset. At the same time, Lippo Group an Indonesian Business group which controls Matahari through PT Multipolar, was also looking for global partners like Wal-Mart to expand its business. Howe ever the strategies of Walmart were very clear. Wal-mart wanted to acquire the hyper markets, along with a French retailer Casino Guichard Perrachon SA.In this process Lippo has hoped to generate a substantial amount of $ one billion. The partnership will give the Wal-mart to gain a significantly and control over the assets of Matahari Hypermarkets. The main reason for Wal-mart in this regard is that, Indonesia is one of the most populated countries in the world and largest nation in terms of Muslim population. This deal could be a golden deal as the Wal-mart wants to keep on moving by opening its stores in the middle ââ¬âeast and South East Asian countries in the world. (Wal-Mart in Indonesia, The writingonthewal) Conclusion and RecommendationIt has been a great experience studying the entire issue and a good number of lessons are was learned. Expanding the business to other nation can be attractive only when it is planned properly, it will add the value to the business. There are few vital points which we should remember to sustain the business in the international level which are outlined as follows. Is the company a business leader at home, these days the transformation of messages are very fast. Thus we can say that if it is popular brand in the country that means greater chance of doing business outside the nation.Followed by the business model in use- Each and every business model has its own pros and cons. Thus, the company should decide which mode to follow whether it will go for franchising, licensing, joint ventures or wholly owned. Choose the right partner for the process- It is important to choose the right business houses for the success of the business. In this matter verification of financial status, influence and reputation are some of the key aspect needs some special attention. In relatively smaller nation also check the political scenario which may be helpful.Study the country where to set up the business- It is important to study the rules and regulation that are imposed by the country. The tariffs and taxes related to the international business is also a matter of concern. Infrastructure related to the business- It is also an important factor before doing business in the foreign land. All the supporting infrastructure should be in ââ¬âline to support the business Key issues are whether you will get home support for the logistic and supply chain form home or any other alternatives needs to be used in this regard.Is the companyââ¬â¢s financial efficiency financial department to handle the foreign transaction and exchange in the currency? Moreover, once you are operating globally, there must be a department who can handle any kind of queries and suggestion rou nd the clock. Moreover operating model is also very important before going out for business. The cost in terms of supply, real estate and seasonality are also important. (ceoonline. com) Competitive pricing for the product, price drop is also necessary to study and offer the customers with some outcomes.A very close supervision is required in this regard for the fast and stable results. (BSAG,2011) References G. lewis, Researching International strategies of Australia viewed on April 12thà ,2012 www. Business. flinders. edu. au/research/papers/01-3. doc Global Strategy Analysis: Wal-Mart, viewed on April, 13th,2012 http://ivythesis. typepad. com/term_paper_topics/2010/03/global-strategy-analysis-wal-mart. html Laural Delaney, December 16, 2004, 20 Factors to Consider before Going Global, viewed on April 13th, 2012 http://www. ntrepreneur. com/article/75138 Walmart in indonesia: round 2, viewed on April 14thà ,2012 http://thewritingonthewal. net/? p=12269 Expanding Internationall y: 8 Points To Consider Before Going Global, 2007, viewed on April, 13thà ,2012 http://www. ceoonline. com/pages/id22292. aspx Business strategy BSAG, viewed on April 13,2012 http://bsagweb. com/clients-stories/retail-company Daniel D. Bradlow, The Changing International Business Context, viewed on April 13,2012 http://www. ialsnet. org/meetings/business/BradlowDaniel-USA. pdf darlenewest1911http://www.blogger.com/profile/04004966862651456702noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6081429906295829678.post-11237150529923420302020-01-09T15:01:00.001-08:002020-01-09T15:01:03.534-08:00Five Dimensions of Communications - 1036 Words Hungary as a country is in a state of change. During the last twenty or so years Hungary has been enjoying post-communistic control. In the early eighties Hungary adapted a democratic ideology. Since the switch to a democratic way of thinking Hungary has seen a slow tedious change in their dimensions of culture. Changes in context, collective/individual, power distance, uncertainty avoidance, and sex-role differentiation have been challenging for Hungarians to make. Understanding the five dimensions of their culture will make it easier to understand Hungarians. Context Context refers to the environment in which communication process takes place and helps define the communication.â⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦My cultural partner Thomas Benokvics said We tend to want to have decisions made for us. He related this to communism. Hungarians value stability in their lives. Strong stable families, education, security (job, home, and social benefits) property, are all highly valued be Hungarians. (2002 Culture Grams) Having stability in your life cuts into uncertainty, and having stable forces in your life helps a society avoid uncertainty. Since the breakup of the communist control people of Hungary have turned toward God for truth. This is also a common trait of cultures with high uncertainty avoidance. Sex-Role Differentiation Sex-role differentiation deals with the amount of differentiation within the genders. This subject may be looked at in terms of masculinity vs. femininity. The differentiation deals with what is expected by each gender. Thomas Benokvics told me that both his parents worked, they both were teacher and little difference is seen in what men or women are allowed to do in the workforce. His parents also helped out with each others household chores. He also said that most of the time his fathers chores were ones related to the outdoors, and his mothers were mostly inside. Because society requires a dual income household, men have had less and less control on household policies. The dominance of the male head of the family has diminished, since many women are working out side the home. (Morrison T, Hungary) It isShow MoreRelatedCultural Differences Paper1668 Words à |à 7 Pagesperspective of culture on the screen and Hofstedeââ¬â¢s five dimensions that are reflected in a particular pattern. Examples of both verbal and non verbal intercultural communication and how they relate to particular intercultural communication theory, the concept of cultural patterns and which of these patterns are shown in the film, and the evaluation of cultural identity and cultural bias will all be discussed. As well as the verbal and non verbal communications within the characters of the film. Lets startRead MoreThe Do I Trust Others?1342 Words à |à 6 PagesThe ââ¬Å"Do I Trust Others?â⬠Assessment consists of five questions which measures an individualââ¬â¢s trust level for others. According to Robbins, ââ¬Å"This instrument was designed to test your faith in people.â⬠(Judge Robbins, 2012). The findings essentially range on a scale from one to five, whereas an individual with little to no faith in people scored a five and individuals with more faith in people scores a one. Robbins collected the results from 4,200 students and separated them by their level of trustRead MorePersuasive Approach to Communication681 Words à |à 3 Pagessignificantly different communication strategies. With each, advanced planning and organization of the persuasive message, from the informal to the highly structured, are essential if the persuasive communication strategies are going to succeed. Each of the four audiences will require elements of reciprocation, commitment and consistency, social proof or validation of the action or strategy, authority, liking and scarcity (Cialdini, 1985). To persuade a boss, the persuasive communication needs to be heavilyRead MoreService Quality and Client Satisfaction: Cases of Multiple Providers of Agricultural Extension Service in Bangladesh763 Words à |à 4 Pagescrucial dimensions for measuring quality are performance, features, reliability, consistency, validity, service capability and perceived quality. Parasuraman et al., (1985) enlist ten determinants of service quality that can be attributed to any kind of service. The ten dimensions comprises of tangibles, reliability, responsiveness, competence, access, courtesy, communication, credibility, security and understanding. These ten dimensions were reorganized after further study in the well known five dimensionsRead MoreCommunication, Conflict, And Conflict1453 Words à |à 6 Pages Communication and Conflict Margarita Vela COM325: Communication Conflict Instructor: Kenneth Newton March 10, 2015 Communication and Conflict Conflict is a contest or struggle between individuals with opposing values, beliefs, needs, goals, and ideas. On teams, conflict is inevitable; on the other hand, the conflictââ¬â¢s outcomes are not predetermined. Conflict may escalate and result in nonproductive outcomes, or it may be beneficially resolved and lead to quality outcomes (Cahn AbigailRead MorePersonality And Interpersonal Communication : Chapter 5 Summary887 Words à |à 4 Pages Personality and Interpersonal Communication ââ¬â Chapter 5 Summary Lula W. Wallace Liberty University ââ¬Æ' Personality and Interpersonal Communication I. The way humans communicate is influenced by heritage and biological make-up. A. There have been several studies on genetics to make claims about human personality. B. It is believed that people are susceptible to certain behaviors II. The importance of what makes people different has been questioned by many scholars A. Researchers continue to argueRead MoreThe Big Five Personality Dimensions Of The Business World Things Are Always Changing1697 Words à |à 7 Pagesthe most important trend is the increased use of teamwork.â⬠In another article it discussed how using work teams is a pivotal move for the organization (Barrick, Stewart, Neubert, Mount, 1998, p. 377). This trend leads the way for increased communication between employees working as a team. As a manager, creating these groups and teams in a way that they can communicate and work effectively can be a challenge. Personality plays a major role in how people communicate with one another. PersonalityRead MoreHofstede s Five Dimensions : Cultural Differences Between Saudi Arabia And Australia879 Words à |à 4 PagesHofstede s Five Dimensions Hofstedeââ¬â¢s five dimensions will help us compare cultural differences between Saudi Arabia and Australia relate to leadership. After a decade of research and thousands of interviews emerged Hofstedeââ¬â¢s Cultural Dimensions, a model of cultural dimensions that have become an internationally recognized standard (Mind Tools, n.d, para. 5). These two very different cultures separated by miles and miles of ocean, share some surprising similar dimensions. Using Hofstedeââ¬â¢sRead MoreThe Big Five Dimensions Of Personality1456 Words à |à 6 PagesThe Big Five Dimensions of Personality Today, many researchers consider that they are five core personality traits. Evidence of this theory has been growing over the past 50 years, beginning with the research of D. W. Fiske (1949) and later expanded upon by other researchers including Norman (1967), Smith (1967), Goldberg (1981), and McCrae Costa (1987). The big five are broad categories of personality traits. While there is a major body of literature supporting this five-factor model of personalityRead MoreCustomer Service Vs. Technology1161 Words à |à 5 Pagesthe web-based communications (Lee Lin 2005). Furthermore, they restated the importance of creating an environment that focuses on the relationship of the consumer to the business. This relationship will only continue to grow as long as each of the areas is addressed in the relationship. Trust in Customer Service Trust has been harder to define as Mukherjee and Nath 2005 in their study of defining trust and its role in online retail. Mukherjee and Nath explored the four dimensions of creating darlenewest1911http://www.blogger.com/profile/04004966862651456702noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6081429906295829678.post-90447768632851347792020-01-01T11:27:00.001-08:002020-01-01T11:27:03.542-08:00The Problem Of Medical Care Essay - 990 Words Marc opens his eyes as his alarm blares from his smartphone. Marc rises from his bed and begin his daily routine. However, today is a different day. Marc overheard the adults talking about doctors coming to offer medical care. Marc is Panamanian and from a small village. His surroundings are very rural. The only exposure to the outside world is his smartphone. As Marc goes outside, it appears that everyone is excited for the medical care. Medical care is scarce in his village. He notices that these doctors are different from his people. He notices that some of them are Panamanian but also American. Everyone waits patiently as the doctors and medical assistants prepare to help those in need. Marc finds his friends and waits in line as well. After waiting in line for quite some time, Marc goes into the building to get his vitals checked. ââ¬Å"Hola, à ¿Cà ³mo està ¡s?â⬠, Stephanie asks Marc as he sits on the chair. Marc giggles at Stephanieââ¬â¢s terrible pronunciation. Stephanie was American and Marc had a hard time understanding her as she asked questions regarding his health. After meeting the doctor and getting his vitals checked, Marc observed what was occurring around him. Marc had an epiphany and this marked a profound moment in Marcââ¬â¢s life. He noticed how kind and caring the medical renegades and doctors were. He played soccer with Stephanie and other Americans that were also helping his people. It was then that Marc realized that he wanted to become a doctor and help people like theShow MoreRelatedProblems withe Medical Care in the United States1945 Words à |à 8 Pagesmoney. Most people in United States would have to be in agony before going to hospital, or would not even go when they are so sick because it is so expensive. The system of medical insurance in US has so many problems. Man y people cannot get medical service because they are poor, homeless, old and sick. The Health insurance problem in United States is always a hot topic. According to survey, ââ¬Å"The survey covered 20,000 adults in the United States and 10 other industrial nations ââ¬â Australia, Canada, FranceRead MoreThe Problem Of Famine : An Example Of The Assumption Of Food, Shelter, And Medical Care1381 Words à |à 6 PagesSinger begins with the assumption that suffering from lack of food, shelter, and medical care are bad. This first premise is obvious and he feels it is unnecessary to defend it. He proceeds to his next premise, which is ââ¬Å"If it is in our power to prevent something bad from happening, without thereby sacrificing anything of comparable moral importance, we ought, morally to do itâ⬠. When there is famine, we should be doing something that will prevent the situation from continuing or worsening. In orderRead MoreMedical Errors And Health Care1343 Words à |à 6 Pagesterms of quality of the system of medical care. Regardless of this fact, many issues suggest that when it comes to assuring high quality for everyone. Not all is well since the current health care system is a top economic and social problem to the Americans (Health Care Problems, 2015). Many issues such as medical errors, quality of care, that can impact a health care organization (hospitals, clinics, and physicians). One of those issues is the medical errors. The medical errors occur when a hospitalRead MoreThe Rising Costs of Healthcare in the United States of America811 Words à |à 3 PagesHealth care costs: on the rise again 1. Introduction Sherry Glied approaches one of the most critical and stringent issues currently tormenting the United States of America the rising cost of health care. The problem has represented a focal point on the agenda of virtually all political programs, but a solution has yet to be successfully implemented. The reasons as to why a solution is so difficult to find is pegged to the complexity of the problem itself, in the meaning that the causes of theRead MoreLack Of Accessibility For Healthcare847 Words à |à 4 Pagesreceiving the health care they need. The lack of accessibility to healthcare has increased over the past decade and will most likely not improve in the years to come. This will make it increasing harder to receive quality care in a timely manner. There are several reasons for this gap in care. One reason is fewer Physicians are practicing Primary Care. Another reason is due to the growing population of aging patients needing healthcare. Also, because of the Affordable Care Act more individualsââ¬â¢Read MoreMedical Error1170 Words à |à 5 PagesMedical Error: What the Public Should Know ââ¬Å"For all of its strengths, our health care system still is plagued by avoidable errors.â⬠-President Bill Clinton The issue of medical error is recognized as a very serious U.S. healthcare concern in terms of avoidable patient death and injury, achieving efficacious treatment, and in controlling the costs. The prevention of medical errors may seem to be a relatively simple task and with recent awareness, some improvements have been accomplished.Read MoreMedical Issues Today987 Words à |à 4 PagesThere are many legal and medical issues today that relate to patient safety in this paper I will be addressing Medical errors, how they can be improved by todayââ¬â¢s technological advances, and problems that occur in making these improvements. A study done by Kaiser indicates that medication errors have doubled in the last 10 years and that serious injuries have gone from 35,000 in 1998 to 90,000 in 2005. Those errors occur by a breakdown in one of the many steps that go into the giving of thoseRead MoreThe Importance Of 24 Hours Care At Airmen On Site896 Words à |à 4 PagesHaving the ability to provide 24 hour care to airmen on site was pivotal to the success of the entirety of the operation. Had the medical resources not been available, multiple individuals would have to been transported to local area medical facilities over 45 minutes away and longer in many cases. 36 personnel were seen over the two week training evolution. Of the 36 personnel seen there were 52 separate injuries and illness evaluated. Over 20 of the 36 members would have been transportedRead MoreMedical Errors And Its Impact On Health Care1393 Words à |à 6 PagesThe United States Health Care System currently has a unique quantity of the different types of medical care that the system offers. Regardless of this fact, many issues arise when it comes to assuring high quality care for everyone. Not all is well since the current health care system is a top economic and social problem for Americans (Health Care Problems, 2015). Many issues such as medical errors, quality of care, and other issues can impact the health care organization such as hospitals, clinicsRead MoreHealthcare And The Healthcare Organization Essay901 Words à |à 4 Pagesquality care to patients. The healthcare organisation not only documents patient conditions and treatments but also has taken steps to contribute to medical research by its sound scientific findings. All the health related information of the patient is recorded and made accessible to the patients and Healthcare Organisation contributors. The major motive of Healthcare Organisation is strategized and intensive patient care, improving existing medical facilities and satisfying the medical needs of darlenewest1911http://www.blogger.com/profile/04004966862651456702noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6081429906295829678.post-86474964248581610912019-12-24T07:13:00.001-08:002019-12-24T07:13:02.908-08:00Paul Olsen Case Essay - 673 Words The Paul Olsen case describes the situation for a decision that Paul Olsen needs to make. Paul and Robert Rose devised a plan to open a piano bar in a new urban mall development in Pittsburg, PA. If successful, Paul and Robert would add a restaurant and cafà © at the same location to grow their business. With three and a half months before opening, Paul did not have enough investors to fund the startup costs, so he needs to decide whether to invest all of his student loan money ($12,500) to maintain the timetable for the opening. Similar to the Ramp;R case, the Paul Olsen case is about identifying risks and developing strategies to manage that risk. By controlling risk, Paul is able to minimize his exposure to potential losses if theâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Although the restaurant industry is perceived to have high risk of failure, the risk of a restaurant failing is not too different from other small businesses. Parsa et al. quantified the risk of failure at 26% in the first year and 57% by year 3. He also described several factors that can influence the risk of failure. Those include physical location, firm size, speed of growth, differentiation from other restaurants in the market, adapting to external trends, and management experience. In terms of location and differentiation, Paulââ¬â¢s bar will be located in a new development designed to attract affluent customers and with very few competitors. Paulââ¬â¢s small firm size increases risk because of barriers to attract partners (i.e. supp liers and bankers are prejudiced against smaller firms) and growth that may be too rapid to manage. On the other hand, Robert already has experience in the restaurant business and should know how to run the bar and subsequent restaurant. Their choice of a piano bar may be in response to local trends that favor success. A final question is whether Paul should apply his student loan money to the startup costs. Since his living expenses and tuition are already paid by the Ford Foundation grant, the loan money is not immediately needed. The contract in exhibit 3 shows that his services towards opening the bar are valued at $17,500 in addition to the cash contribution. Therefore, his percentage claim towards any profits fromShow MoreRelatedEurochem Case Study1621 Words à |à 7 Pagesï » ¿EUROCHEM CASE Part 1 (Environment/Context) The eurochem case is about Paul Paus, who was sent by Mr. Vandenbergh (the marketing director of the head office in Belgium) from the Eurochem head office in Antwerp to the Chinese head office in order to adapt it to the rest of the world. For this reason Paus decided to change the marketing system to the European standards, which is already working well in Europe and the US. Three month later the Eurochem sales decreased and Li tells Olsen about theRead MoreEssay on Cub Foods Case Study805 Words à |à 4 Pagesstated in the case the whole store exudes a seductive, horn of plenty feeling that usually makes the Cub customer typically buy in volume and spend four times the supermarket average per shopping trip. The ceiling joists and girders are exposed giving ââ¬Å"the subliminal Feeling of all the spaciousness up there. Which suggests thereââ¬â¢s massive buying going on that translates into the shopperââ¬â¢s mind that thereââ¬â¢s tremendous savings going on as wellâ⬠as stated in the case by Paul Suneson, directorRead More Religious Controversy During the Time of Karl Marx Essay1372 Words à |à 6 Pagesof the protestant Reformations. This reformation tried to entice those who left the church into coming back to see the changes it made. The council of Trent was supposed to be a very important turning point in the Catholic Religion. In 1545 Pope Paul III was forced by the protestant movement to define the church doctrine once and for all. The council tried to correct some of the major problems of the Church. [6] In other words they tried to coax people to come back by eliminating the problemsRead MoreEntitlement Programs And The Entitlement Program1250 Words à |à 5 Pages America was founded on several principles to include, that all men are created equal. However, throughout history, it has been made clear through the various social classes that this is not the case within the realm of monetary value. It is for reasons such as this that the entitlement programs were born. Entitlement programs were created to provide security and assistance to those in need. They would allocate basic necessities for eligible persons and families to live comfortably until they areRead MoreUnited Healthcare: A Case Study1466 Words à |à 6 PagesHealth Organization Case Study It was in 1977 that the United Healthcare United Health group was founded by Richard Burke. The headquarters of the company are in Minnetonka, Minnesota. This organization works towards the betterment of peoples health, it help them in living a healthy life by providing them with the kind of health care that would be best for them. The main focus of United Healthcare which is a major division of the United Health group is to provide the people with better healthRead More Contrasting Theories on the Extinction of Dinosaurs Essay examples1273 Words à |à 6 Pagesearth this has been proved by finding, ââ¬Å"Levels of the metal iridium-which rarely occurs naturally on the Earthââ¬â¢s surface and mostly arrives on extraterrestrial objectsâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ But yet again there is always someone to dispute that and in this case it is Paul Olsen of Columbia University in New York. He would rather have more evidence of iridium in the sediment around the area than to jump to conclusions. He is also not ruling out ââ¬Å"massive eruptions of volcanic lava that could have caused mass extinctionRead MoreIn Australia, sick leave is a major issue and concern in organisations and businesses. There has1400 Words à |à 6 Pagesdifficulties. However, many organisations and business apply strategies, finding solutions to such issues. In reference to the case study, the president and chief executive of Toyota motor corporation Australia, Max Yasuda illustrated that 30 percent of employees take sick leave on Friday if there is public holiday on Thursday. The managing director of Direct Health Solutions, Paul Dundon stated that in organisations and businesses, the average of 6.5 days of sick leave every year is approvable. IncreasingRead MoreReview Of Babylon Revisited And I Stand Here Ironing2008 Words à |à 9 Pagesa lot of money to waste and did not take care of his family properly. When he returned back from Paris, we realize that he has stopped his extravagant lifestyle. We also learn that he had lost his wealth when he is talking to Paul towards the end of the story. He tells Paul that he lost all his money in the short selling of the stock market. The short selling here is a metaphor, which means that he used all his money in an extravagant lifestyle. He spent more than he made; hence, he lost everythingRead MoreMedical Marijuana Should Be Legal1545 Words à |à 7 Pagesconflict within federalism. Court cases also impacted medical marijuana legislation. à In 1988 Judge Young recognized marijuanaââ¬â¢s safety and concluded marijuana should be lawfully transferred to Schedule II. However the Drug Enforcement Association still argued its classification and finally rejected all pleas for reclassification in 1992 (Grinspoon 10-13). Further federal action also stopped medical marijuana through the case of Gonzales v. Raich in 2005. This à case expanded federal authority and upheldRead More Does Playing Violent Video Games Promote Aggressive Behavior?2480 Words à |à 10 PagesEC (early childhood), E (everyone), E10+ (everyone 10 and over), T (teen), M (mature), and AO (adults only). While assessing the efficacy of violent video game ratings, it is unknown how effective these ratings are for the intended audience (Becker-Olsen Norberg, 2010). The purpose of this paper is to present a literature review on existing articles relating to the possibility of violent video games promoting aggressive behavior. The hypothesis set forth was that people who played non-violent darlenewest1911http://www.blogger.com/profile/04004966862651456702noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6081429906295829678.post-25929629628762946262019-12-16T03:42:00.001-08:002019-12-16T03:42:04.992-08:00Compare Candide and Tartuffe Free Essays Inà Tartuffe, Moliereââ¬â¢s useââ¬â¢s plot to defend and oppose characters that symbolize and ridicule habitual behaviorââ¬â¢s that was imposed during the neo-classical time period. His work, known as a comedy of manners, consists of flat characters, with few and similar traits and that always restore some kind of peace in the end. He down plays society as a whole by creating a microseism, where everyone in the family has to be obedient, respectful, and mindful of the head of the home, which is played by the father Orgon. We will write a custom essay sample on Compare Candide and Tartuffe or any similar topic only for you Order Now Mariane shows her obedience when she replies ââ¬Å"To please you, sir, is what delights me best. (Moliere 324,11) Shortly afterwards, Orgon commands Mariane to take Tartuffe as her husband even though she is not interested in him at all. Orgonââ¬â¢s command shows how men are dominate and have control over social order. Marianeââ¬â¢s strong obedience to her father (Orgon) supports the Neo-Classical element that the individual is not as important as society. Moliere discusses logic and reasoning by blindfolding Orgon to the reality of Tartuffeââ¬â¢s intentions that causes him to make dumb decisions. In the process, Orgon disregardââ¬â¢s his family when told of Tartuffeââ¬â¢s intentions. After Tartuffe cons Orgon into believing that Damisââ¬â¢s accusation is false Orgon replies, ââ¬Å"I know your motives, I now you wish him ill:/Yes, all of you ââ¬â wife, children, servants, all ââ¬â /Conspire against him and desire his fall. â⬠(Moliere 341-342,46-48) Orgon then excommunicates his own son, indicating that his reasoning is deferred due to his ignorance. This in due course challenges the Neo-Classical belief that logic and reasoning is more important than emotion because Orgon acts solely on his emotions. He feels as if his family has turned against his friend so he operates upon his feelings. When Damis returns home and Tartuffe (instead of Orgon) gets locked up, order is restored. At the end, the family commends the officer for apprehending the true criminal by saying, ââ¬Å"Heaven be praised! / Weââ¬â¢re safe. / I canââ¬â¢t believe the dangerââ¬â¢s past. â⬠(Moliere 361, 84-87) This is when Moliere demonstrated the common saying that ââ¬Å"what happens in the dark will eventually come to the light, therefore allowing confusion to re-establish its order. Moliere developed a series of flat characters, which satirized the Neo-Classic belief system. Inà Candide, Voltaireââ¬â¢s approach is called black comedy. Many devastating factorââ¬â¢s play into the characterââ¬â¢s lives that causes the reader to be amused in a cynical way in order to guard their inner feelings. He challenges society as a whole by the way he implements real life occurrences into his writing and makes them come alive. This becomes evident when Dr. Pangloss told Candide what came of Cunegonde at the castle of Westphalia after he left. Pangloss described her as being ââ¬Å"disemboweled by the Bulgar soldiers, after having been raped to the absolute limit of human endurance. (Voltaire 524) This causes the imagination to display a vivid picture of the severity of the situation. Furthermore he challenges order by illustrating the human condition. Candideââ¬â¢s confusion causes him to ask, ââ¬Å"have they always been liars, traitors, ingrates, thieves, weaklings, sneaks, cowards, backbiters, gluttons, drunkards, misers, climbers, killerââ¬â¢s, cal umniators, sensualists, fanatics, hypocrites, and fools? â⬠(Voltaire 557) There is an ongoing war between people, and all the while Candide and the others are attempting to maintain. Dr. Pangloss represents the optimism that Voltaire challenges. Pangloss show this by saying, ââ¬Å"it was love; love, the consolation of the human race, the preservative of the universe, the soul of all sensitive beings, love, gentle love. â⬠(Voltaire 525) He challenges, â⬠optimism by his representation of Dr. Pangloss. Dr. Panglossââ¬â¢s blind optimistic approach allows him to forget about the fighting that is occurring amongst people and he only sees love. Satirical approaches to writing were used to change the captivated way of thinking during the late 17th and 18th centuries. The Neo-Classic time period contributed in the expansion of peopleââ¬â¢s view of life. The Enlightenment period writers focused on reason, knowledge, and rationality as major themes. In this era theà Catholic Churchà was still an extremely powerful institution operating throughout much of Europe; however reason was beginning to emerge as an alternative to faith and religion. As a result, Enlightenment writers began to look at the world critically and rationally. Much of the important literature of the period was satirical in nature, using humor, irony, and exaggeration to expose and criticize peopleââ¬â¢s stupidity or vices, particularly in the context of contemporary politics and other significant issues. Two great Enlightenment writers, Moliere and Voltaire, use satirical approaches in their works that have various similarities and differences. The similarities between Moliereââ¬â¢s Tartuffe and Voltaireââ¬â¢s Candide are primarily rooted in common Enlightenment themes. For example, in both stories the writers focus on questioning and criticizing the nature of hierarchies in our society, particularly the members of the aristocratic or upper classes rather than ââ¬Å"commonâ⬠people. In Tartuffe, Orgon and his family are members of the aristocracy. Orgon owns his estate and clearly has enoughà moneyà to provide for his entire family in addition to Tartuffe and his friend. Similarly, Voltaireââ¬â¢s story focuses on Candide, who may be missing a fraction of his aristocraticà family tree, but is still considered upper class. As the story progresses, the reader sees Candideââ¬â¢s accruement of money and wealth despite his initial expulsion from his uncleââ¬â¢s estate in the first pages of the story. Although both Voltaire and Moliere write about upper class individuals, neither writer focuses on serious psychological characters in their works. In fact, quite the opposite is true: the characters in both Tartuffe and Candide are relatively one-dimensional. Enlightenment writers commonly used characters that could serve as ââ¬Å"typesâ⬠that would be easily recognizable and identifiable to their audiences. Enlightenment writers like Moliere and Voltaire also do not look deeply into characters. Because the characters are so one-dimensional and because the focus during the time period was on the social aspect rather than psychological characteristics, audiences donââ¬â¢t often see characters alone. Candide is rarely alone throughout his travels, doing whatever he can do acquire a ââ¬Å"side kickâ⬠when he lacks company. Describing a characterââ¬â¢s individual thoughts in moments of isolation would be more geared toward illuminating the differences between characters. For Enlightenment writers, however, the focus was on the similarities between people rather than these differences. Another similarity between the pieces is a very littleà senseà of nature or the natural world. Tartuffe. In Candide, the main characters trek across the globe, yet the reader is offered very little description of the locations hey visit. For Enlightenment writers, settings are simply background. Instead, the focus is on the conversation between the characters and the social aspect of events or situations. There was simply little interest in things considered to be outside of society. Although there are many similarities between the two writers, there is about a centuryââ¬â¢s difference in the satire between them. Satire changed during this period of time and gained a lot more edge in Voltaireââ¬â¢s time than in Moliereââ¬â¢s, partially because of the new scrutiny and criticism of people. Voltaireââ¬â¢s satire, for example, is a lot more focused and daring. On the other hand, the threshold for social criticism in Moliereââ¬â¢s time was relatively low. Moliereââ¬â¢s play would have offended the Church so much so that the writer went out of his way to hyperbolize Tartuffeââ¬â¢s hypocrisy. The idea that Tartuffe could have been taken as a ââ¬Å"seriousâ⬠religious figure was problematic for Moliere despite the fact that Tartuffe was not written as a clergyman. Tartuffeââ¬â¢s hypocrisy was as obvious as possible so as not to impugn pious members of the church or clergy. While both Moliere and Voltaire are masterful writers, their satirical approaches have various similarities and differences. Both writers utilize humor, irony, and exaggeration to make their social commentaries that were primarily directed towards the aristocracy. Despite all of their similarities, however, a major difference between the two writers is the time period during which they wrote. Moliere was forced to use much more subtle satire as a result of the oppressive Catholic Church. Voltaire, on the other hand, wrote nearly one hundred years later and was far less constrained and therefore able to use a much more brutal form of satire. Nevertheless, both Tartuffe and Candide are excellent representations of Enlightenment thinking and social criticism at the time. â⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦ Tartuffe and Candide are two novels that greatly show a general exaltation of emotion over reason and the senses over intellect. These stories are perfect examples of how life in the neoclassical era also dealt with certain situations that we humans face in todayââ¬â¢s world as well. Disputing emotion over reason and the senses over intellect can be explained through both worlds; then and today. Tartuffe on page 19, was written by Moliere. Tartuffeââ¬â¢s them was excess vs. moderation. This goes to show that any excess is an off route to a disciplined life of reason and therefore, it is an example of disorder and a potential disruption of society. Tartuffe showââ¬â¢s several aspects of hypocrisy. Hypocrisy means pretending to be virtuous when one is not and it is a violation of order because it poses two realities, reality and its pretense, when we know there is really only one. The reason for hypocrisy is their reaction, not their emotion. Several people in this story were guilty of wrongful reasoning, to provoke hypocrisy. Their sense of intellect was misled by their emotions over wrongful reasoning. Tartuffe and Orgon were major victims of hypocrisy. Tartuffe led Orgon to believe heââ¬â¢s a pure and a loyal friend when in fact he was not that. Tartuffe also tried to take of advantage of Orgonââ¬â¢s wife, Elmire. He also used Mariane to get closer to Orgonââ¬â¢s name and possessions, by convincing Orgon to force his daughter Mariane to marry him. Tartuffe is supposedly supposed to be a ââ¬Å"good Christianâ⬠by; being out in the open with worship at church services, yet a true Christian wouldnââ¬â¢t do that. But one way Tartuffe is showing good intellect, even if it is used in an unmoral way, is him kneeling to Orgon. When someone kneels before you, Tartuffe was giving all responsibility, reason, power, judgment to Orgon. Tartuffe is giving power to get power, unlike Orgon who frustrates everyone for power. Orgon is somewhat the villain for giving Tartuffe the power. Orgon is also overly in passion in regards to Tartuffe. He is even worse than Madam Pernelle. He no longer cared about what he was supposed to be responsible for. And he replaced genuine responsibility for his family with unneeded concern for Tartuffe. An example of this act is on page 24 scene 4. Orgon showed wrongful reasoning by giving his word to Marianeââ¬â¢s true love Valere. And then took his word back by forcing her to marry Tartuffe. And in doing so he let himself fall for Tartuffeââ¬â¢s trap of ruining his family. In this story Orgon is trying to trade responsibility for control. He is also trying to control his family, which is sad. Orgon thinks he is getting older, losing control and is going through what some would call a mid-life crisis. Mariane also shows awful reasoning by letting her dad push her around and agree to her father that she would follow his word to marry Tartuffe when she really didnââ¬â¢t want â⬠¦ â⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ¦ Moliereââ¬â¢s Tartuffe, Racineââ¬â¢s Phaedra and Voltaireââ¬â¢s Candide are each exemplary literary works of the 18thà century in their own rights. Tartuffe is a satirical comedy, Phaedra an intense tragedy and Candide a thought-provoking travelogue. While each adheres austerely to its genre, various similarities as well as contrasting differences can be traced among the aforementioned works. Written during the Age of Enlightenment, each of these works reflects the ideology of the period and hence, has various similarities. Firstly, each of these works glorifies reason over religion and the theory that man is responsible for his own actions. These timeless masterpieces were revolutionary among contemporaries. Moliere uses comedy to ridicule hypocrites, impostors and fools who ignore moderate common sense. He mocked certain religious sects and tried to point attention to the corrupt among them. At the time, such ridicule of those associated with the Church was highly unacceptable and was considered radical. Voltaire too tried to poke fun at members of the upper class and institutionalized religion through the character of Cunegondeââ¬â¢s brother ââ¬â the young baron. He portrayed him as a homosexual and a man of stringent narrow-minded beliefs. Other ideas and that make this piece revolutionary are the deliberate ridicule of popular beliefs and a scene implying bestiality. Phaedra too was revolutionary because it was the one of the first works that portrayed a story from a feminine point of view. Phaedra is the mythological classic Hippolytus re-written from the perspective of a female protagonist. The first of its sort, Phaedra broke new grounds. Thus each of these works can be considered revolutionary. Another aspect worth comparing is the portrayal of female characters in these plays. Each of these classics describes their female characters as attractive, smart, opportunistic and deceptive. In Tartuffe, the lady of the house Elmire seduces Tartuffe in order to bring to light his true nature and save her familyââ¬â¢s fortune. Racine describes Phaedra as a woman tempted by incest and possessed by jealousy. In Candide, the female characters ââ¬â Cunegonde, the maid, Paquette and the Marquise of Parolignac are described as opportunistic, astute and conniving. Thus, the three works have a similar discernment of women. These works also portray a similar complexity of relationships. In Tartuffe, the man of the house ââ¬â Oregon is portrayed as narrow-minded and gullible. Oregon sticks to his beliefs and there is spell of tension among the family members. He shields himself from common logic and refuses to hear the voice of reason. In Phaedra, Theseus blindly believes the words of another and summons death on to his own son. Candide too has a similar portrayal of family relationships. Cunegondeââ¬â¢s brother refuses permission to allow Candide to marry her because he values the caste system over his sisterââ¬â¢s love. Also, Candide who has sworn immortal love for his beloved Cunegonde tries to revoke his steps when he finds she is no more the attractive young girl he fell in love with and she too willingly gives him up to marry a wealthy governor. These works also lack a hero or a model of perfection. In Tartuffe, the central character is a crook, while Oregon is gullible and Elmire crafty and opportunistic. In Phaedra, the central character is seen as weak and immoral, Theseus as disloyal and Hippolytus as proud and vain. In Candide, the protagonist is easily fooled and commits various sins including adultery and murder during his adventures. Thus, each of this pieces lack the traditional hero or a paradigm of virtue to look up to. While these works are similar in many ways, they also have wide range of differences. The most notable difference among the genres is the emotional ambience set throughout the individual works. Tartuffe maintains comical situations through every scene, mostly satirical with a touch of slapstick for relief. While, in polar contrast Phaedra maintains a very serious tone throughout the story with a wave of intense scenes troughed with moderation. Candide however, transcends genres as it moves from tragedy to comedy. Defined as a black comedy, it combines tragedy and comedy to form a new genre. A noteworthy dissimilarity between the three plays is that Moliere and Voltaire use Tartuffe and Phaedra respectively to give vent to their views and opinions on society at the time and its defects. Phaedra however is a take of the Roman classic, Hippolytus from a different perspective. Further, Tartuffe and Candide have a male central character while the story of Phaedra revolves around a female. As mentioned earlier, Phaedra is far more revolutionary in this context compared to the other two as it tackles a story from a womanââ¬â¢s perspective. Another major point of difference between the genres is the result they achieve. The tragedy of Phaedra evokes the sublime and results in an emotional catharsis for the reader ââ¬â a purge of feelings. On the other hand, Candide and Tartuffe use the genre of comedy to bring to light the various evils of society. The happy ending gives a reassuring feeling and the scenes of humor are entertainingly amusing. Hence, the different genres bring out different emotions from the reader. The three pieces are also different by means of the message they pose to deliver to the reader. Tartuffe tries to prove right the statement ââ¬Ëthe end justifies the means,ââ¬â¢ with Elmire using Tartuffeââ¬â¢s method against him. Phaedra, an intense and dramatic tragedy, depicts how pride destroys the mighty and Candide debunks the theory ââ¬ËEverything is for the best in the best of all possible worlds. ââ¬â¢ The most important factor that unifies each of the three genres is that they all aim to entertain. However their method of reaching this common goal varies. Tartuffe uses comedy, Phaedra tragedy and Candide transcends genres and uses a combination of both. Hence, they can be seen as different roads that lead to the same destination. Candide Voltaireââ¬â¢s Candide has many themes, though one central, philosophical theme traverses the entire work. This theme is a direct assault on the philosophy of Leibniz, Pope and others. Leibniz held that the world created by God was the best possible world with perfect order and reason. Alexander Pope, similarly, in his Essay on Man, argues that every human being is a part of a greater, rational, grand design of God. Pangloss stresses this viewpoint-that what appears to be evil is actually part of a greater good-when he asserts to Jacques that ââ¬Å"private misfortunes make for public welfare.? /font Voltaire, on the other hand, found that his own experiences contradicted this optimistic determinism. Much like his protagonist, Candide, Voltaire must abandon this belief after realizing the needless suffering that surrounds him. Thus the major theme of the book revolves around this idea that the world is not the best of all possible ones, that it isnââ¬â¢t determined by reason and order, and that accident and chance play a major role. Though as a deist, Voltaire believed that God did create the world, he also believed that human injustice and brutality made the world anything but perfect. Furthermore, he believed that the fatalistic philosophy of Pope and others stripped man of his God-given free will. In addition to his anti-philosophy current which runs throughout the work, Voltaire also satirically indicts religion and war. Almost from the first chapter to the last, Voltaire depicts religious men (priests, monks, etc) as hypocrites who donââ¬â¢t live up to the religion they profess to believe. Most importantly, Voltaire makes the Church out to be one of the most corrupt, violence-ridden institutions on the planet. This is seen both during the Inquisition scene towards the middle of the book as well as the Jesuit satire seen while Candide and Cacambo are in Paraguay. Based largely on Voltaireââ¬â¢s experiences of the Seven Years? War (1756-63), an anti-war message is found throughout the fast-paced narrative of Candide. Voltaire bitingly criticizes both the French (Abares) and the Prussians (Bulgars). Casually describing the thousands of dead soldiers on both sides, Voltaire underscores how wasteful these ââ¬Å"heroes? re of human life, clearly showing his anti-war sentiments. During one such battle, Candide, his protagonist, hides, doing his best to keep away from the needless bloodshed and ââ¬Å"heroic butchery.? After the battle subsides, he escapes through the battlefield, seeing the ââ¬Å"scattered brains and severed limbs? that ââ¬Å"littered the ground.? /font Thus, Voltaire bashes a multitude of people and institutions throughout Candide. Despite his many sources of criticism, however, Voltaire merges all of his satires into one, larger message-that the human world is utterly disutopian. All of the versions of utopia which Voltaire raises up and then slams down in his work demonstrate such a loss of optimism. Pangloss? utopia, for one, which simply changes the conditions of the word to fit it to the world he knows is proven false, since even Pangloss himself eventually stops believing it. Eldorado, a second kind of utopia, also fails to satisfy Candide, who soon becomes bored, yearning for adventure, and, of course, Cunegonde. Only the decision to simply till the land at the conclusion of the book satisfies a quasi-utopian hope of the reader. Yet when Pangloss tries to resurrect the idea that this world is a utopia in the second to last paragraph, Candide himself dismisses the notion. The eighteenth century in Europe,à more famously known as the ââ¬Å"Age of Enlightenment,â⬠was a time of profound literary advances. It was an era that saw the expansion and perfection of the novel and an unprecedented proliferation of socially conscious works. The period produced a veritable slew of classics, two among them clearly being Moliereââ¬â¢sà Tartuffeà and Voltaireââ¬â¢sà Candide. Although written in different times and in different ormats, both works present humorous stories as vehicles for social commentary. Both tales would be classics for their satire alone, but it is their portrayal of women that is perhaps most interesting. European women in the eighteenth century occupied a precarious position between the ponderous advance of liberalism and the lingering influence of traditional gender roles, and the tw o works offer broad insights into the lives of such women. Moliereââ¬â¢sà Tartuffeà and Voltaireââ¬â¢sà Candideà both feature sympathetic and dignified portrayals of strong female characters subordinated or oppressed by eighteenth century society. One such character in Moliereââ¬â¢sà Tartuffeà is Dorine, the lady-maid to Orgonââ¬â¢s wife Elmire. Inà Tartuffe, Moliere presents Dorine as an intelligent woman with a good understanding of human behavior. Moliere attests to her intelligence early in the story by showing her to be the most perceptive member of the household. Unlike Orgon, who is so dimwitted and foolish that he is completely blind to Tartuffeââ¬â¢s chicanery, Dorine is able to ââ¬Å"see right through him,â⬠bluntly declaring him a ââ¬Å"fraudâ⬠(Moliere 25). Dorine is also consistently presented as outspoken and opinionated, frequently chastising Orgonââ¬â¢s actions, particularly concerning the marriage of Mariane and Tartuffe (Moliere 40-42). Furthermore, although Moliere places Dorine in the relatively low position of a lady-maid, he is always quick to display her innate intelligence, dignity, and perceptiveness. In doing so, Moliere actually depicts Dorine as a walking contradiction; Dorine clearly possesses mental acuity beyond her station, but she is still a maid. Her situation illustrates the position of countless proletarian women of the age: competent and intelligent, but mired in inequality and menial labor. As Dorine states in the play, ironically speaking of Madame Pernelle rather than herself, ââ¬Å"Sheââ¬â¢s thus because she canââ¬â¢t be otherwiseâ⬠(Moliere 27). Moliereââ¬â¢s commentary on society is exceptionally penetrating here. In making Dorine, a servant (and a female at that), perceptive and intelligent, and the higher class men of the household either hopelessly foolish or ineffectual, he is demonstrating that class and gender mean little in determining oneââ¬â¢s worth or intellect. Elmire, the dutiful wife of the dullard Orgon, is portrayed in a similar manner despite her different position. In Tartuffe, Moliere depicts the character as a resourceful and intelligent woman much like Dorine. Elmire is clearly shown to be mentally superior to her husband, to the point that she becomes frustrated with her husbandââ¬â¢s gullibility concerning Tartuffe, saying bluntly that ââ¬Å"[Orgonââ¬â¢s] blindness takes [her] breath awayâ⬠(Moliere 67). Elmire is also a key figure in Moliereââ¬â¢s work. When Orgon refuses to admit that Tartuffe could possibly harbor adulterous intentions, Elmire takes the initiative and persuades her stubborn husband to hide under a table while she manipulates Tartuffe into admitting his nefarious intent (Moliere 68-69). The fact that Elmire is forced to manipulate her husbandââ¬â¢s decisions rather than make her own, however, is a clear illustration of the subordinate status of women in eighteenth century marriage. For all her cunning, Elmire is still presented as the subordinate figure in the marriage; it is Orgon who controls the finances, home, and daughters of the family. Indeed, Moliere depicts Elmire as a character much like Dorine: strong, sympathetic, yet ultimately subject to the patriarchal society of the eighteenth century. Elmire is restrained by her status as a wife, Dorine is restrained by her position as a maid, and both are ultimately subordinated by virtue of being female. A similar portrayal of women comes in Voltaireââ¬â¢sà Candide, particularly in the character Cunegonde, Candideââ¬â¢s love interest and ultimate wife. Voltaire presents Cunegonde as a simple but honest woman with the potent advantages of being ââ¬Å"of noble lineageâ⬠and ââ¬Å"rosy-cheeked, fresh, plump, and appetizingâ⬠(276). Unlike Moliere, Voltaire does not imbue his female characters with outstanding intelligence; instead, his female characters exhibit a keen understanding of human behavior born from life experience and intuition. Arthur Scherr comments on this in his article ââ¬Å"Voltaireââ¬â¢s ââ¬ËCandideââ¬â¢: a tale of womenââ¬â¢s equality,â⬠stating that Cunegonde: Unfortunately, Cunegonde eventually undergoes horrific experiences at the hands of several men inà Candide. In her terrible journey, Cunegonde becomes a symbol of the more terrible and overt crimes perpetrated towards women in the eighteenth century and throughout time. Throughout the course of the novel, Cunegonde suffers rape, mutilation, and multiple kidnappings (Voltaire 286-287). Although she is able to recover from the experiences, and actually becomes somewhat stronger in doing so, she is nevertheless victimized and traumatized by eighteenth century warfare and society. Much like Moliereââ¬â¢s Dorine and Elmire, Cunegonde is limited by her status as a female, and suffers atrocities as a result. Voltaire is perhaps somewhat hyperbolic in creating her story for effect, but the spirit of her experiences is not unlike those of many European women caught in the many wars of the eighteenth century. Ultimately, Voltaire portrays Cunegonde as a sympathetic woman who retains her dignity despite experiencing the worst of social realities in eighteenth century Europe. Indeed, Moliereââ¬â¢sà Tartuffeà and Voltaireââ¬â¢sà Candideà both present strong portrayals of sympathetic, dignified women restrained or aggressed against by eighteenth century society. Though the works differ greatly in style, one can see social commentary on the status of women in Moliereââ¬â¢s mild, amusing comedy and Voltaireââ¬â¢s sensational, abrasive satire. The authorsââ¬â¢ female characters are strong, complex figures that, much like many women of the eighteenth century, were forced to exist in a position of relative weakness. Ironically, it is the very ability of those authors to see such injustices that is probably most influenced by the Enlightenment ideas and slowly expanding liberalism of the era itself. Whatever the case may be, both works stand even today as classics, not just for their brilliant satire, but also for their potent insight into the experiences of eighteenth century women. Consideringà Tartuffeà was written in the 17th century, you might expect the female characters to be soft-spoken, demure, and generally pretty dull. But that couldnââ¬â¢t be further from the truth ââ¬â well, except in the case of Mariane; sheââ¬â¢s soft-spoken, demure, and generally pretty dull. But Elmire and Dorine ââ¬â thatââ¬â¢s a whole different story. Each one defies convention with gusto: they do some things that would still be audacious even today. Theyââ¬â¢re quick-witted, strong-willed, and a bit saucy. Theyââ¬â¢re a match for their male counterparts anytime, any day. http://www. shmoop. om/tartuffe/women-femininity-quotes. html Voltaireââ¬â¢s Candide is a very funny satire that skewers the Optimistic attitude that ââ¬Å"this is the best of all possible worlds. â⬠Obviously, considering the horrific events Candide goes through, this isnââ¬â¢t the best of anything. Candide has several companions in his misadventures, notably Dr. Panglos s, his mentor and tutor; and Cacambo, his servant. Of the women in the tale, two are most important: Cunegonde, the woman Candide loves, and the old woman, whom he meets on his travels. This paper will compare and contrast the way the two women are presented in the novel. II Cunegonde Cunegonde is Candideââ¬â¢s true love. She is the daughter of the Baron Thunder-ten-tronckh, who raised Candide in his castle. She is beautiful, desirable, and despite all the horrible things that happen to her, she is fearfully dull. She is raped and cut open by Bulgarian soldiers (she notes it isnââ¬â¢t always necessary to die from such treatment); sold to numerous men as a sexual plaything; reunited with Candide; parted from him; and reunited again at the end of the book. She isnââ¬â¢t very bright, and sheââ¬â¢s essentially passive as a doormat. She fights her Bulgarian rapist, but as soon as sheââ¬â¢s rescued (by a Bulgarian captain, not Candide) she becomes his willing servant and his lover. When he grows tired of her, he sells her to a Jew named Don Issachar, who adores women. But soon after that she catches the eye of the Grand Inquisitor, who also wants her. The two men work out an arrangement whereby Don Issachar visits her Monday, Wednesday and the Sabbath; the Grand Inquisitor has the other four days of the week, though there have been some arguments, apparently, about when the Sabbath begins and ends. Soon after Cunegonde tells Candide her tale, Don Issachar shows up. He immediately attacks Candide, and Candide kills him. A few moments later, the Grand Inquisitor arrives, and Candide figures that heââ¬â¢ll turn them in, so he kills him, too. Then he, Cunegonde and the old woman escape from the scene. When they arrive at an inn, Cunegonde comment is ââ¬Å"Where will I find another Jew and another inquisitor to give me more jewels? She is for sale to the highest bidder; she also has the brains of a flea, and because Candide is a bright young man, his devotion to her is ridiculous; a satirical example of menââ¬â¢s weakness for women. III The Old Woman The old woman is a much livelier character, despite the fact that sheââ¬â¢s so much older, and despite the fact that she has been through many of the same ordeals as the younger woman: she has been raped numerous times, sold far more often than Cunegonde, and even had one buttock cut off to feed the janissaries that were defen ding her and other women of a harem. The daughter of Pope Urban X, she has been raised in luxury only to fall prey to pirates and sold into slavery. But she meets his misfortunes with an energy and drive that Cunegonde lacks. She even says at one point: ââ¬Å"I have been a hundred times upon the point of killing myself, but still I was fond of life. â⬠(Voltaire, PG). The greatest difference between the two lies in the old womanââ¬â¢s active stance, as contrasted with Cunegondeââ¬â¢s passivity. We learn that the old woman was sold at last to a Boyard, who put her to work in the fields and lashed her every day. But instead of simply assuming this was her lot in life, she did something about it: ââ¬Å"But this nobleman having about two years afterwards been broken alive upon the wheel, with about thirty others, for some court intrigues, I took advantage of the event, and made my escape. â⬠(Voltaire, PG). After escaping, she tells us, she traveled through many different countries, making her living as a servant at various inns and hostels. In this too she is different from Cunegonde, who has been satisfied to allow men to keep her. She has lived a live that is actually much harder than Cunegondeââ¬â¢s, because the latter has been sheltered and cared for by men who wanted her for her beauty and sexual charms, which meant that she was well-treated (if any woman being sold against her will can be said to be well-treated). Still, both Don Issachar and the Grand Inquisitor gave her rich gifts, good food and fine wine; no one did such things for the older woman. True, they were both little better than slaves, but Cunegonde accepted her chains while the old woman fought hers. Finally, as she finishes relating her tale, the old woman says ââ¬Å"I have a great deal of knowledge and experience in the worldâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ (Voltaire, PG). And that may be the biggest difference of all. Cunegonde, as I say, is not very bright, and so the things that sheââ¬â¢s been through mean little to her, and she hasnââ¬â¢t learned much from them. But the old woman has gained a great deal of experience, and furthermore, put it to use. She has escaped from the Boyard and made a living for herself in many different countries, surely not an easy thing to do. IV Conclusion The women in Candide, in general, suffer a great deal of physical hardship. Rape abounds, as does torture, mutilation and other types of general mayhem. But they react to their misfortunes very differently. Cunegonde accepts whatever happens to her passively; indeed, one gets the impression that she simply lets events roll over her, neither noticing nor caring much what happens. The old woman, however, is very much aware of whatââ¬â¢s going on, and she actively involves herself with events. In so doing, she becomes the more attractive character. How to cite Compare Candide and Tartuffe, Essay examples darlenewest1911http://www.blogger.com/profile/04004966862651456702noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6081429906295829678.post-33620156323074971222019-12-08T00:26:00.001-08:002019-12-08T00:26:03.861-08:00Fund Raising for the Event Planning Question: Describe about the Report for Fund Raising for the Event Planning? Answer: Project plan for your Event Background including scope and objectives Organizing an event needs high and considerable planning and hard work. This report will be helpful in demonstrating a wide range of issues that need to be considered and resources available that could assist in formulating the successful occasion (Allen 2009). This fundraising event will be mainly organized for raising the money for non-profit organizations. During this event, a party will be organized having performances, foods, silent auction, donations as well as raffle tickets (Allen 2009). The NGO is mainly to support children having PKU disorder and the one who requires education (Wolf, Wolf and Levine 2005). The aim of this event is to raise the awareness about PKU among children and raise money for the NGO (Van and Wagen 2010). Scope Thisproject will support in raising the funds for the NGO, who are in this field to raise the awareness about disorders among children (Allen 2009). This project will be mainly fundraising project, in which an auction will take place with gifts that will be auctioned out in this event (Van and Wagen 2010). Along with this, there will also be raffle tickets, performances, Italian and Mexican food, and music as well as a photo booth to make the event more exciting and fun (Van and Wagen 2010). This event will also include photographer, host, CEO who will be attending as well as speaking about the disorder and its effect on the children (Van and Wagen 2010). Objectives To meet the set budget and attain profit targets Create the event that is organized as well as executed effectively Raise the awareness about the disorder and collect funds for the activities that will be done for the betterment of children (Van and Wagen 2010). Research and Information Sources Before organizing the event, research can be conducted that could evaluate the likelihood of the success (Richardson 2014). This is undertaken by analyzing as well as investigating various other similar events that are held in UK. The research conducted was mainly to understand about the event in the context of community acceptance and participation of audiences (Richardson 2014). Through this research process, it becomes easy to set up the validity of the NGO event audiences. Then only, it becomes easy to move with planning the event with full confidence, implementation, and facilitation in the appropriate way (Richardson 2014). Public and community consultation- Consulting with the businesses and residents in the event venue vicinity can help in smooth running of the event (Damster and Tassiopoulos 2005). This is mainly significant if the event directly impacts the business (Damster and Tassiopoulos 2005). Planning committees or organizing groups- It is significant to set up committee with identifying the roles and responsibilities or either to share the workload with all the professional staff (Damster and Tassiopoulos 2005). Relying on the scope and nature of the event, one can seek the services of the company to help in planning and managing the event or in some elements of the event (Dowson and Bassett 2015). This process can apply pre-determined fees. NGO can even take the assistance of external organization for managing the event, and this can never reduce NGO responsibility to meet the obligations (Dowson and Bassett 2015). Budget for the Project To plan successfully for the event, one needs to have a comprehensive and accurate budget. Income- As ticketing is the best way of controlling the crowding, NGO can consider ticketing process, which includes advanced sales of ticket or ticket purchasing on the day of the event (Dowson and Bassett 2015). It is important that NHO event management should address whether the tickets are pre-sold or either sold at the gate; description about copy of the ticket and information offered through the ticket is imparted about the event (Dowson and Bassett 2015). Sponsorship- Sponsorship is the other way of collecting funds for the event, and the same can contribute to event success (Capell 2013). Therefore, seeking the sponsorship through the business can be quite time-consuming, if the firm is not strategic in its approach (Dowson and Bassett 2015). NGO will shortlist those sponsors, who are in the field of healthcare like hospitals and healthcare institutions or either government organizations. Through researching on sponsors guidelines for sponsorship, it can become easy to align the approach (Dowson and Bassett 2015). For dealing with the sponsors, NGO will appoint the manager, who will be responsible for dealing with sponsors and ensure that it can impact the event in the best possible way (Dowson and Bassett 2015). Funding programs of the local Council- UK council values the art, culture, event contribution; a sit can make them a dynamic, holistic and diverse community (Carter 2013). All these aspects will be documented in the plan of cultural services (Carter 2013). Seeking the funds through council is beneficial as it can help in a different range of engagement opportunities and public entertainment by its programs like attraction event program, contribution program of art and culture, and contribution program of festival and event (Carter 2013). In the fundraising event, the budget set will be around 300000; that will be raised by holding a raffle, in which target is to sell more than 70000 tickets at 1 each. Funds will also be raised through a street collection that can reach to around 200000, and then celebrity dinner that can sell around 100 tables at 300 (O'Toole and Mikolaitis 2002). A summary of the target market for the Event The target market for fundraising event will be UK, in which target audiences will be children who are suffering from the PKO disorder (Stevens, Loudon and Wrenn 2006). This event will be organized to raise funds so that better treatment could be given to children. This event will also target the parents, to create awareness about this issue (Winston, Stevens, Loudon, Migliore and Williamson 2013). Project Management tools and techniques including schedules, outcomes, and deliverables The project plan on fundraising team will involve the use of few project management tools like project procurement plan (Bowdin, Allen, Harris, McDonnell and O'Toole 2012). In this plan, all the items required to be procured for the event to become successful will be collected (Winston, Stevens, Loudon, Migliore and Williamson 2013). The Project Manager will work with members of the team to explore all items required to be procured. The team will, later on, review the list of procurement for submitting it to the contracts and department of purchasing (Winston, Stevens, Loudon, Migliore and Williamson 2013). Vendor Agency Cost Medium Quality High Delivering on time High Comparison between in-sourcing and outsourcing There is no availability of in-sourcing services Past performance Good review Another tool involves vendor management, in which project manager will be responsible for all activities, and he will conduct all meeting weekly with vendors and work team (Winston, Stevens, Loudon, Migliore and Williamson 2013). Project NGO Scope All in scope Cost $300 Schedule Date of the event Auditor Senior member of Team What all activities going well Performer and DJ on time Other N/A Project Team Management and Structure Project on fundraising event for NGO will formulate the project team, who will be responsible for carrying out all activities of project (Damm 2011). The Project Manager will be responsible for selecting team members in the group. Some of the members who worked as a volunteer were formed as an event team (Damm 2011). They even conducted event meetings as well as conference to ensure good communication. When the complete team will be managed and coordinated by the members, of the team, they will be given with feedback in the team (Damm 2011). The project will be segregated in the members and its baseline supported in project completion (Damm 2011). Project Communication and Stakeholder Management Project Communication Stakeholder Data Method Timing Members Project team members Internal meetings through phone call/email and web meetings Three times in a week Consumers Audience and children Email, social media or through verbal communication 2 times in a week Performers Dance Academy, DJ, and singers Non-verbal communication Weekly Staff and volunteers Volunteers of team Verbal communication and email 1-2 times in a week Sponsors Message, Yoga, healthcare expert Reports, meetings, and emails weekly Stakeholder Management In the fundraising event, the stakeholders will be identified, and their power, influence and interest will be explored. In stakeholder register, stakeholders will be categorized and then analyzed (Allen 2010). Key Category of stakeholders Power between 1-5 Interest between 1-5 A Client 1 5 B Governance 5 5 C Provider 2 3 D Influencer 3 4 Matrix of stakeholders Stakeholder Concern Quadrant Strategy Governance Ensure that project is properly managed and proper execution of event Main players Communicate specifications of project Client Require to understand the event schedule Less efforts Communicate schedule of event Provider Ensure timely delivery as per procurement plan Informed Frequent updates and plan development for alternative supply Influencer Might hold variant opinion on event programming Satisfied Communicate about updates of projects Risk Management Plan Before starting the event, it is important to formulate an informed assessment of all the expected risks as well as opportunities related to the event (Holman, Devane and Cady 2007). By conducting careful analysis, it can become easier to explore the potential threats that could pose the risk involved in the event (Holman, Devane and Cady 2007). It is expected from NGO that they should include various services, in their event such as venue managers, emergency services and officer for risk assessment (Winston, Stevens, Loudon, Migliore, Yow and Bowden 2013). The meeting of risk assessment should be organized and attended by main stakeholders that should ensure that all the possible risk, as well as opportunities, are explored and properly managed (Winston, Stevens, Loudon, Migliore, Yow and Bowden 2013). This could be well documented in the risk management plan that permits in reducing the risk and all the opportunities running in the event (Winston, Stevens, Loudon, Migliore, Yow and Bowden 2013). Risk Response Cause Category Decoration There are chances that event decoration doesnt get finish on time Props availability Risk of organizing the event Audience Count There are chances that audiences doesnt come Required marketing not done External risk Performers There are chances that DJ or other artist dont come Busy season of holidays Risk of organizing Sponsors There can be chance that promises are made to honor the vouchers Business uncertainty External risk/project management risk Evaluation and Control of your Project The project will be monitored and evaluated as per the project development lifecycle. Its the responsibility of project manager to check, whether all the set requirements of the project are fulfilled or not (Bladen, Kennell, Abson and Wilde 2012). The project manager will try to monitor the performance of every team members, to analyze that the entire allocated task are completed within the set budget (Bladen, Kennell, Abson and Wilde 2012). The project manager will also ensure that stakeholders are satisfied, and their suggestions are included in the completion of the project (Tum, Norton and Wright 2006). After the project plan is completed, the project manager will be responsible for marketing the plan, so that people could be made aware of the event as well as the cause of the event (Wrenn and Mansfield 2014). The marketing of the event will be done through various sources like newspapers, television, and social media or through magazines so that more and more people could be att racted towards the event and more funds could be raised by NGO (Sharma 2005). Marketing is the important way to attract more people and generating more profitability for imparting the service (The Staff of Entrepreneur Media 2015). Once the project activities are completed, it is important that alternative plan should be prepared in case some unexpected issues might occur (Getz 2005). References Allen, J. 2009. Event Planning: The Ultimate Guide To Successful Meetings, Corporate Events, Fundraising Galas, Conferences, Conventions, Incentives and Other Special Events. John Wiley Sons Allen, J. 2009. Time Management for Event Planners: Expert Techniques and Time-Saving Tips for Organizing Your Workload, Prioritizing Your Day, and Taking Control of Your Schedule. John Wiley Sons Allen, J. 2010. The Business of Event Planning: Behind-the-Scenes Secrets of Successful Special Events. John Wiley Sons Bladen, C., Kennell, J., Abson, E., and Wilde, N. 2012. Events Management: An Introduction. Routledge Bladen, C., Kennell, J., Abson, E., and Wilde, N. 2012. Events Management: An Introduction. Routledge Bowdin, G., Allen, J., Harris, R., McDonnell, I., and O'Toole, W. 2012. Events Management. Routledge Capell, L. 2013. Event Management For Dummies. John Wiley Sons Carter, L. 2013. Event Planning 2nd Edition. AuthorHouse Damm, S. 2011. Event Management: How to Apply Best Practices to Small-Scale Events. Diplomica Verlag Damster, G., and Tassiopoulos, D. 2005. Event Management: A Professional and Developmental Approach. Juta and Company Ltd Dowson, R., and Bassett, D. 2015. Event Planning and Management: A Practical Handbook for PR and Events Professionals. Kogan Page Publishers Getz, D. 2005. Event Management and Event Tourism. Cognizant Communication Corporation Holman, P., Devane, T., and Cady, S. 2007. The Change Handbook: The Definitive Resource on Today's Best Methods for Engaging Whole Systems. Berrett-Koehler Publishers O'Toole, W., and Mikolaitis, P. 2002. Corporate Event Project Management. Wiley Richardson, G. L. 2014. Project Management Theory and Practice, Second Edition. CRC Press Sharma, D. 2005. Event Planning and Management. Deep and Deep Publications Stevens, R. E., Loudon, D. L., and Wrenn, B. 2006. Marketing Planning Guide. Psychology Press The Staff of Entrepreneur Media. 2015. Event Planning Business: Step-by-Step Startup Guide StartUp Guides. Entrepreneur Press Tum, J., Norton, P., and Wright, J. N. 2006. Management of Event Operations. Routledge Van, L., and Wagen, D. 2010. Event Management. Pearson Higher Education AU Winston, W., Stevens, R. E., Loudon, D. L., Migliore, R. H., and Williamson, S. G. 2013. Strategic Planning for Not-for-Profit Organizations. Routledge Winston, W., Stevens, R. E., Loudon, D. L., Migliore, R. H., Yow, D. A., and Bowden, W. W. 2013. Strategic Planning for Collegiate Athletics. Routledge Wolf, P., Wolf, J., and Levine, D. 2005. Event Planning Made Easy. McGraw Hill Professional Wrenn, B., and Mansfield, P. M. 2014. Marketing Planning Guide, Third Edition. Routledge darlenewest1911http://www.blogger.com/profile/04004966862651456702noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6081429906295829678.post-71808952456910970742019-11-30T12:07:00.001-08:002019-11-30T12:07:04.038-08:00Personal Connection to Characters free essay sample We had food, a home, and clothes. Did poor people have homes, food to eat, and clothes on their back? Troy continued to explain how Mom and Dad were still paying for the house in Michigan as well as the one in Oakwood. ââ¬Å"But we donââ¬â¢t live there anymore. Why do we still pay for it? â⬠I asked, still very confused and becoming more concerned by the second. Troy told me he didnââ¬â¢t know. It took my family 18 months to sell our house in Michigan and it has impacted us financially ever since. That was a speed bump we werenââ¬â¢t expecting. Financial issues arenââ¬â¢t the only things that can be unexpected and difficult. There are emotional speed bumps too. When my family moved back to Ohio I felt like my world was collapsing in on me. I was 3 years old when we moved to Michigan, so everything that I really knew and remembered was in Michigan. We will write a custom essay sample on Personal Connection to Characters or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page My house, my friends, school, parksâ⬠¦ everything. I was seven years old when I was told that everything that I knew was going to change in less than a month. Thatââ¬â¢s a big change for someone of that age. My first few days at Smith Elementary were rough. I didnââ¬â¢t know anyone and I didnââ¬â¢t know my surroundings. After a year of being at Oakwood I was familiar with the school and town. But I still felt out of place. I made friends but I didnââ¬â¢t make any strong connections with anyone. As the years went on I moved from group to group. Once Junior High started I was lonely. I had tried the cliques, gotten in trouble because of them; and I was still alone. That year was full of nights with tears. When my brother left for college at the end of my 7th grade year I was devastated. He was my best friend. How was I suppose to last without him? Well truth be told, I didnââ¬â¢t. My grades began slipping; I went from being a straight A student to Bââ¬â¢s and Cââ¬â¢s. Along with that I began lying frequently and getting in trouble. I was lost and confused. Being 13, I was tried of being miserable and disappointing everyone around me. 8th grade year was a big improvement. And things have continued to get better and better as time goes on. Until that time though, I understood, and I still understand, the hardships of life. Even though learning all the valuable lessons I learned were difficult, Iââ¬â¢m grateful that I experienced what I did. My past has made me who I am and allows to have a better understanding of the world. Tess had difficult life experiences as well that helped her grow as a person. Everyone must endure some hardships in order to truly understand and enjoy the joy of life. darlenewest1911http://www.blogger.com/profile/04004966862651456702noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6081429906295829678.post-90534572569558182972019-11-26T04:17:00.001-08:002019-11-26T04:17:04.634-08:00Gladstonian Liberalism essaysGladstonian Liberalism essays Gladstone was a complex man whose liberal principles clashed with the strong Anglican conservative influences of his early life; in addition there was, as always, the need to maintain public support for his government, and the views of other MPs in his party. As a result the decisions he took during his first ministry were not always as principled as his stern conscience would advocate. But nonetheless, he was a man of great integrity who was more preoccupied with doing the right thing than with staying in power, and the reforms he undertook during his first ministry were in general wise and fair. Gladstone was a committed and educated Anglican who had in his youth seriously considered joining the clergy. His one dilemma throughout his life was that the established Church in Britain was not as perfect an institution as the Christian principles it preached. The deeply moral Gladstone, therefore - though he may well not have consciously realised this - was torn between rationa l support for Christian principles, with all their liberal and even Leftist ideals, and the instinctive Right-wing protection of the privileges of the community and of the Church in which he had been brought up. He began his political career firmly in the ranks of the reactionary, wealthy Anglican Right; by the end of his life he would have forsaken this completely in favour of the image of the "People's William", with a semi-mystical belief that he and the good working classes were fighting against "the deterioration of the Governing Classes in comparison with the poor." At the time of his first ministry, however, he was on his way from the Right to the Left, and still very much confused: his regular sessions of self-flagellation are an indication of this. Much of his legislation during this period was an attempt to reconcile the inner dichotomy between his heart - his pining to be accepted as a member of the aristocracy - and his mind.His mind t... darlenewest1911http://www.blogger.com/profile/04004966862651456702noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6081429906295829678.post-23661934315772171002019-11-22T11:40:00.001-08:002019-11-22T11:40:05.576-08:00Money Makes the World Go AroundMoney Makes the World Go Around Read why some professions are more valuable than others. What Is Too Much? We live in a world where entertainers and athletes earn more money in a year than teachers and social workers make in a lifetime ââ¬â so the everyday, middle-class person has to wonder: Why is this so? Are these people simply more valuable than me? Youââ¬â¢re not going to like this ââ¬â but, yes, they are more valuable than you, economically speaking; celebrities are quite valuable to the marketplace. In a capitalistic society, athletes and entertainers are walking billboards for a brand, product, enterprise or service ââ¬â and these stars are subsequently rewarded with copious amounts of money for this exchange. Itââ¬â¢s been this way for a long, long time. Professional athletes make up a good percentage of these celebrities. And they do not make too much money if they are doing it legally. They have earned it. How to Save Money in College? But first, letââ¬â¢s consider who decides what constitutes ââ¬Å"too much money.â⬠Letââ¬â¢s look at the kind of money professional athletes make in a year. In Forbesââ¬â¢ list of the highest-paid athletes in the world, the top earner in 2015 was boxer Floyd Mayweather: He made $300 million, $285 million from his winnings. In that list at number 10, NBA star Kobe Bryant made $49.5 million ââ¬â $23.5 million from his contract, and $26 million in endorsements alone. These are extraordinary amounts of money, enough for a single person to never have to work again in their life. And if itââ¬â¢s the struggling everyday people of the middle and lower classes deciding whether these numbers illustrated ââ¬Å"too much money,â⬠they would likely advocate the burning of these money-sucking pigs. In America, the median salary is about $50,000, according to a 2016 article published on Foxbusiness.com titled, ââ¬Å"Average Salaries for Americans: Median Salaries for Common Jobs.â⬠But if they tried to put themselves in the shoes of the celebrities ââ¬â well, in the wallets of these celebrities ââ¬â they would find themselves reaping the rewards and basking in the sunshine of extravagant wealth. And theyââ¬â¢d probably want more of it, realizing it meant a life free from common worries, problems, and generally negative experiences. So, once again, professional athletes could never make ââ¬Å"too muchâ⬠money. Their banks accounts are filled with hard-earned money. Everybody Is Paid According to His Talents Professional athletes earn their money because they possess an otherworldly talent and work ethic. They say talent is nothing without the effort to hone it. Well, these athletes making several million dollars a year were not only born with God-given talent or skill for a certain movement or sport ââ¬â they took that talent to become one of the best in the world at their sport. That takes amazing character and self-discipline ââ¬â like the patience and dedication to climbing over a massive wall each and every day for years, knowing for sure that success is just around the corner. Black Economy the Father of the Poverty Take basketball legend Michael Jordan, a late bloomer: He grew six or more inches the summer after his sophomore year in high school, that year not making the varsity team. He then worked on his craft and bettered himself. He eventually became a star in high school and college, and then was drafted into the NBA ââ¬â and the rest is history. He was the best player in the league for years, making the top salary too, before retiring and investing his money. He is now a billionaire. Income Is Balanced by Tax Professional athletes, both actively playing and retired, deserve all of their money because they are highly taxed ââ¬â just like a large corporation. Now the tax system may be imperfect ââ¬â because there is certainly some inequality in how much money people of different tax brackets are taxed ââ¬â but we can generally see that a person is taxed more with the more money they make. Each year some of these athletes still are taxed hundred of thousands of dollars, if not millions. So anyone would want to make more money if they were taxed each large amounts of money. Itââ¬â¢s best to conclude this argument by asking the reader, to be honest here. There is never too much money to be made unless of course, it comes through evil, violent tactics. Then itââ¬â¢s not deserved. But professional athletes deserve every penny they earn, even if itââ¬â¢s disgusting, whether through competing in their sport, getting paid through endorsement deals, or by merely showing up to things and attracting people. They do no make too much. What they make is, well, just right. darlenewest1911http://www.blogger.com/profile/04004966862651456702noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6081429906295829678.post-53265066117168123832019-11-20T23:10:00.001-08:002019-11-20T23:10:08.190-08:00Atrial Fibrillation Article Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 wordsAtrial Fibrillation - Article Example Possible causes that give rise to AF include comorbidities like hypertension, coronary ischemia, heart failure and obstructive sleep apnoea. The characteristic features of electrical remodelling are alterations in atrial refractoriness, atrial conduction and sinus node function. This happens very quickly and is considered possible to reverse. Loss of contractility results from the contractile remodelling that happens in AF and like electrical remodelling happens very quickly. Reduction in the release of systolic calcium ions is believed to contribute to this change. Myolysis or the loss of sarcomeres is also a likely candidate for this change. The consequences of contractile remodelling are thrombus formation and atrial dilation. Advance of AF may be caused by contractile remodelling through the coexistence of multiple wavelets. Reversing contractility changes takes longer than in the case of reversing electrical remodelling changes possible because of the time involved in the replacement of lost sarcomeres. Persistent AF has been associated with the structural changes within the atria. Many of these changes are consider ed to be irreversible. Evidence from animal studies suggests that these changes occur more slowly than the changes that occur from electrical and contractile remodelling and primarily reflect dedifferentiation. The striking changes seen in animal models are increased cell size, myolysis, and the collection of glycogen around the nucleus of the cell. From the limited data from humans there is indication that degenerative changes may occur (Cohen & Naccarelli, 2008). Management of AF is a three pronged strategy. The first is of the prongs is anticoagulation. Use of anticoagulation is guided by the CHAD scoring system set forth by the American College of Cardiology, American Heart Association, and the European Society of cardiology. When the AF patient has any one of these darlenewest1911http://www.blogger.com/profile/04004966862651456702noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6081429906295829678.post-81753710183532746512019-11-19T04:42:00.001-08:002019-11-19T04:42:05.009-08:00U.S vs. Nevada Constitutioons Term Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 wordsU.S vs. Nevada Constitutioons - Term Paper Example This study would not only establish a comparison between Nevada and United Statesââ¬â¢ legislation but even conduct a proper analysis on legislative elements of Nevada. The major aim of any constitution is to exercise limit as well as allocate power to governmental authority. Limited government is another term used for constitutionalism. Recent advancements associated with constitutional system of Nevada shall also be incorporated in this particular study. American constitution is responsible for dividing power amongst various governmental components. The constitutional structure of Nevada comprises of major state government offices, a linkage between these offices, procedure for developing regulation and law, regulation of activities occurring across national borders, state representation to other nation and states, and departments focused on state citizenââ¬â¢s welfare. Nevada constitution is basically larger compared to federal constitution. Word count can be considered as most effective way to compare length of two constitutions. Constitutions are now available online and hence page count is highly dependent on font size, margins, font type, printer choice, etc. United States or Federal constitution has a word count of 7500, whereas, amendments, histories or notes comprised within Nevada Constitution accounts for 56,716 words. Length of the later constitution can be easily altered since amendment in it is easier. Federal consti tution has been amended only 27 times. On the other hand, constitutions which are drafted in later time period are much lengthier compared to others. Word count has been opted for as an ideal measure since page count changes at a rapid rate. Length of any constitutional system proclaims a significant meaning. Nevadan judges due to long constitution are not able to have broad discretion, which is deliberately exercised by federal judges due to short darlenewest1911http://www.blogger.com/profile/04004966862651456702noreply@blogger.com0